History of Krasnoyarsk. Which federal district does it belong to?

Krasnoyarsk, which is part of the Siberian Federal District, played a great role in the development of the eastern and central Trans-Ural lands. What factor predetermined the development of Krasnoyarsk, what contributed to its emergence as the largest industrial, scientific and cultural center not only in Siberia, but also in Russia? Today it is a million-plus city, which is the capital of the Krasnoyarsk Territory and the economic center of Eastern Siberia.

What holiday is it today?

December 16, 2021, Thursday

Today are holidays, events: Events that happened on December 16 in the world, in different years Tomorrow: Day of Strategic Missile Forces Day of Employees of the State Courier Service Memorable date in the military history of Russia: Capture of the Ochakov fortress in 1788
Today is the Orthodox holiday of the Prophet Zephaniah. Reverend Savva of Storozhevsky, Zvenigorod. Martyr Angelis... Tomorrow: Great Martyr Barbara and Martyr Juliania of Iliopolis. Venerable John of Damascus...

Today is a national holiday: Day of World Silence and Silence... Tomorrow: Barbarian Day...

Seasons

Seasons, four periods of the year (spring, summer, autumn and winter) characterized by certain average temperatures. The period during which the Sun passes through one of these sectors is called the season. Spring in the Northern Hemisphere and autumn in the Southern Hemisphere begin when the Sun passes through the initial circle of declination and its right ascension is 0° (vernal equinox). Summer in the Northern Hemisphere and winter in the Southern Hemisphere occur when the sun's right ascension is 90° (summer solstice). Autumn in the Northern Hemisphere and spring in the Southern Hemisphere begin when the sun's right ascension is 180° (autumnal equinox). The beginning of winter in the Northern Hemisphere and summer in the Southern Hemisphere is considered to be the winter solstice, when the direct ascension of the Sun is 270°... Next: Seasons. Russian folk calendar. Monthly words...

City location and climate

One of the beautiful cities in the Siberian Federal District is Krasnoyarsk. What other city can boast such an amazing location? First of all, it is located on one of the most beautiful rivers - the Yenisei, dividing Siberia into Eastern and Western. The city stretches on both sides of the river. It divides it into equal parts, one of which is located in Western and the other in Eastern Siberia. Nevertheless, Krasnoyarsk is the center of the economic region of the East Siberian region.

The terrain of the city is also unusual. It is located in a basin formed at the junction of the Central Siberian Plateau, the West Siberian Plain with the northern spurs of the Sayan Range, located within the city. The terrain is hilly. The city is surrounded by mountains and the amazing Stolby nature reserve. The climate of Krasnoyarsk is moderate continental and soft. This is due to the non-freezing Yenisei, reservoir and mountains.

Folk calendar about every day

Every day one season always replaces another and this determines a person’s way of life. In connection with this, a folk calendar was formed in which there were practically no nameless, unmarked days. Every day was special, had its own purpose. All this was determined by climate conditions and astrological phenomena.

A calendar is a system for counting periods of time. The first calendars arose a long time ago, in ancient times, because there was a need to measure time. The word calendar comes from the Latin words caleo - to proclaim and calendarium - debt book. This is due to the fact that in Ancient Rome the beginning of each month was especially proclaimed, and because it was customary to pay debts on the first day of the month. Different peoples counted time differently. Some calendars are based on the changing phases of the moon - lunar calendars; in others - the change of seasons - sunny; in others, the length of the year was coordinated with the change of seasons, and the counting of months was associated with the phases of the Moon. Such calendars are called lunisolar.

In Rus', the calendar was called a monthly calendar. Every day, the month book covered the entire year of peasant life, “describing” day by day, month after month, where each day had its own holidays or weekdays, customs and superstitions, traditions and rituals, natural signs and phenomena. The cyclical nature of the calendar is reminiscent of human life, where spring is youth, summer is heyday, autumn is the time of harvesting fruits (it’s good if there are some, otherwise you can live your life without collecting fruits), winter is the time of wisdom and peace. This cyclicality and rhythm determined the way of life of the farmer. The folk calendar was an agricultural calendar, which was reflected in the names of the months, folk signs, rituals and customs. Even the determination of the timing and duration of the seasons is associated with real climatic conditions. Hence the discrepancy between the names of the months in different areas... Next: Folk calendar...

Krasnoyarsk city

The sovereign's people, together with their families, remained for a long time the majority of the city's residents. These were service people and Cossacks. In 1690, by the highest sovereign decree, Krasnoyarsk became a city. This event led to a sharp increase in residents, mainly due to employees. The city began to develop; according to the 1713 census, it was home to more than 2,500 residents engaged in farming, which allows for the moderate continental climate of Krasnoyarsk.

The fire of 1773 burned down almost all residential buildings. But this did not stop the existence of the city; it was rebuilt. In 1822, the city received the title of provincial and the status of the center of the Yenisei province. It began to grow rapidly after the construction of the Siberian Highway, which connected it with Achinsk and Kansk.

An ironworks was built not far from the city, and a little later - a glass factory and a faience factory. A school was opened where they received complete primary education. From the remaining part of the uncut taiga, a park was organized, today it is Central Park. The public library has opened its doors.

The city of Krasnoyarsk in Tsarist Russia has always been a place of exile. The Decembrists, Petrashevites and many other political prisoners were sent here, who made a significant contribution to the development of culture and education of the city.

Fishing calendar for every day

The fishing calendar should not be taken as an absolutely indisputable truth. Fish biting is greatly influenced by a whole range of natural factors, as well as the influence on the nature of man himself. You must not forget that the fish’s bite depends and is determined not only by the calendar dates and biological cycles of their life, reflected in the calendar, but also, no less, by the state of their habitat; the bite also depends on weather conditions: air and water temperatures, cloudiness, wind direction and strength, etc... Next: Fishing calendar...

October

It is the city's second largest district by population, with 180,651 residents. The official date of foundation is 1938, it is located on the left bank of the Yenisei. In 1979, a part was separated from the Oktyabrsky district of the city of Krasnoyarsk, which is now called the Zheleznodorozhny district.

There are 14 largest enterprises in the region, which are primarily engaged in food production.

Orthodox calendar about every day

Orthodox calendar: Orthodox, Church and Christian holidays.

The church year is an alternation of weekdays and holidays. On weekdays, a person is called to work “by the sweat of his brow to earn his bread.” Holidays are given in order to feel liberation, to rise above the bustle and routine of the world, to feel involved in the highest of worlds, “where there are no illnesses, sorrows and sighs, but endless life.” Since ancient times, holiday cycles have been associated with the seasons. The pagans associated them with the worship of the forces of nature, the cult of which in the Old Testament was replaced by gratitude to the Creator for the universe. And although the connection between holidays and the seasons has not completely lost its power, since God is present in everything, in the plant and animal world, in human works, it nevertheless faded into the background, giving way to a spiritual foundation built on the Sacred Scriptures. The history of Orthodox holidays dates back to the times of the Old Testament. Each of the Orthodox holidays is dedicated to the remembrance of the most important events in the life of Jesus Christ and the Mother of God, as well as the memory of saints... Next: Orthodox calendar...

Leninist

This part of the city is also called the “Eastern Gate” of the city. In former times, there were several ancient settlements and the village of Torgashino, Cossack settlements that are almost the same age as the city. The official founding date is 1942.

150 thousand people live in the Leninsky district of Krasnoyarsk.

The Kuznetsov airfield, the Vostochny bus station and a thermal power plant are located in the area. There are 18 microdistricts on the territory, in particular these are:

  • Cheryomushki. The area farthest from the central part. Its reputation is not very good; it is believed that there are many drug addicts and a very criminal situation. Here is the second most popular Red Light District, where the cheapest priestesses of love in the whole city are.
  • Nizhnye Cheryomushki.
  • Verkhniye Cheryomushki. The microdistrict is located on the top of a mountain, and beyond it there are vacant lots and country houses. The criminal situation here is quite tense.
  • KrasTPP area. The city's largest eastern market is located here. Despite the proximity to the center, there are many Muslims here, so local residents even prefer housing in Cheryomushki.
  • Badgey. It is considered to be the most comfortable place to live in the entire area. The microdistrict has good transport links and a lot of greenery.

There are many parks and squares here, including the May 1st Park, which was reconstructed in 2012, and newlyweds come to Lovers' Square for photo sessions.

Russian folk calendar for every day

The word “sign” comes from the word “notice”, i.e. observe. As a result of observing what happens around a person every day, he accumulates life experience. This knowledge was passed down from generation to generation, carefully preserved and people trusted it as a sacred book. Many signs have come to us from the depths of centuries without losing their knowledge. Each of us is free to choose: to dismiss all this as an absurd superstition or to take a closer look at the signs and take the centuries-old experience of generations more seriously. Most of us, when taking exams, ask them to scold them, boasting about some kind of good fortune or luck, spit so as not to jinx them or knock on wood, take a detour if a black cat crossed the road, are afraid of the number 13 and much more. And who among us does not have lucky things, numbers? Who has never resorted to the help of fate at least once in their life, who has not believed in secrets? It’s as if everything connected with signs is hidden somewhere deep in our subconscious. Often we remember them mechanically, unconsciously, or just as a joke. But, undoubtedly, the signs contain a lot of accurate knowledge and practical wisdom of our ancestors. They cover all the characteristic, often difficult to perceive, natural phenomena. Signs have preserved a lot of what was in old folk holidays and customs; they help predict the weather, grow crops... Next: Folk signs...

City development

The passage of the railway through it played a huge role in the development of the city as an industrial center of Siberia. This served to further development, subsequently making Krasnoyarsk the industrial leader in the Siberian Federal District that Krasnoyarsk has become today. An interesting fact is that the rails for its construction were delivered from Scotland. The ships loaded with them passed through the Arctic Ocean, the Kara Sea to the mouth of the Yenisei River. Further along the Yenisei they were taken to Krasnoyarsk.

In 1899, a railway bridge connecting the banks of the Yenisei came into operation; it was built in 3 years and connected Eastern and Western Siberia. A water supply system is being built in the city, and the first power plant came into operation at the beginning of the 20th century. At this time, 27 thousand people lived in the city, which by Siberian standards corresponded to a large city, in which 27 industrial enterprises operated.

Holiday calendar, dates and events of the year

All state and professional holidays in Russia, including significant World and International holidays, and other equally interesting holidays and events about every day.

The holiday has always kept pace with the history of mankind. Social time can be divided into three types: everyday life (weekdays), weekends and holidays. Everyday life is a series of practices repeated day after day and every day (work). Weekends are regular breaks from the rush of everyday life. It is believed that on weekends a person should restore his strength after working days. Day off, non-working day. A holiday is a day of celebration established in honor or in memory of someone or something. A day or series of days celebrated by the church in memory of a religious event or saint... Next: Calendar...

Sverdlovsky

This is one of the youngest areas of the year, home to almost 142 thousand people, located on the right bank of the river.

In the Sverdlovsk region of the city of Krasnoyarsk, industry and natural protected areas are uniquely combined. Today, along with Oktyabrsky, many programs for the construction of housing stock are being implemented here. Both luxury apartments and cottages, as well as social housing, are being built in the area.

In addition to parks and nature reserves, the area is home to the state circus, many shopping centers and the oldest club in the city, the Colorado Dad.

Prayer book, Orthodox prayers for every day

Prayer is the most powerful means for healing all illnesses - both physical and mental. Prayers can be laudatory or grateful, petitionary and repentant. If we have offended God, sinned, we must ask Him for forgiveness, that is, repent. Such prayers are called repentant prayers. If everything is fine with us, if we and our loved ones are healthy and prosperous, if we have a place to live, something to wear, something to eat, we must glorify and thank God for this. Such prayers are called praise or thanksgiving. If some misfortune, illness, trouble or need happens, you need to ask God for help. Such prayers are called petitionary... Next: Orthodox prayers...

Kirovsky

Quite an old district of the city, the official date of foundation is 1934, and the very first district on the right side of the city. 116,500 people live here. The population in the area is quite diverse; old people and newlyweds who have taken out a mortgage in a new building live nearby.

In the Kirovsky district of the city of Krasnoyarsk there is a huge concentration of industrial enterprises and higher educational institutions, there is a shopping and entertainment complex, and the Theater for Young Spectators. The main advantage of the area is its proximity to the historical part of the city.

However, the housing stock is quite old and consists mainly of Khrushchev and Stalin buildings; there are several quite successful projects of new buildings. Closer to Shchorsa, Pavlova and Kutuzov streets, newer development is already beginning - 9-story buildings.

The development in the area is quite dense, but the area is considered to be well-maintained, with good transport links.

Zodiac, astrological, eastern calendar. Zodiac signs

In ancient times, to establish the calendar, priests used knowledge of the positions of all the planets. Before the reform of Peter 1, the New Year was celebrated on the Day of the Autumn Equinox. On this day, according to ancient legend, the most peaceful treaty was concluded between the Great Race (ancient Slavs) and the Great Dragon (ancient Chinese) and it was approximately 7518 years ago... For the ancient Slavs, the calendar month corresponded to the lunar cycle from new moon to new moon, taking into account such Thus, the relationship of the entire annual cycle with astronomical and natural phenomena. There was no coherent calendar system. The main natural phenomena are still considered to this day to be the days of the solar equinox and solstice - the Slavic holidays Maslenitsa, Kupala, Ovsen and Kolyada. But during the time of Peter 1, all ancient Slavic calendars were abolished and a new Western European calendar from the Nativity of Christ (Julian calendar) was introduced, while the beginning of the calendar was moved to January 1. The Julian calendar (old style) did not take leap days into account and accumulated one extra day every 128 years. After the October Revolution in 1918, the Gregorian calendar (new style) was introduced in Russia, according to which an amendment of 13 days was introduced. The calendar of the ancient Slavs was based on two planets: the Sun and the Moon. And now they don’t use anything at all. The calendar has become static. There is no such thing as the calendar, it turns out, resting on some planet. Nobody even knows about it. There are just some standard numbers, there are months and holidays. The calendar is based on the Sun and Moon. Why is this so? Because these two luminaries influence the Earth. The Earth revolves around the Sun, and the Moon revolves around the Earth. And these two luminaries create the atmosphere on the planet. From here the calendar is built... Next: Astrological calendar...

Soviet period and present

The development and formation of the modern city of the Siberian Federal District of Krasnoyarsk was predetermined by the Soviet years. It was at this time that its rapid industrial and cultural development took place. During the war years, enterprises from the central part of the country were evacuated here, which created a strong industrial basis for the city. Hospitals and schools were built, transport was developed. In 1934, the Krasnoyarsk Territory was formed with its center in the city of Krasnoyarsk.

The Krasnoyarsk and Sayano-Shushenskaya hydroelectric power stations and the Krasnoyarsk airport were built, connecting it with the cities of Russia and the world. Sports facilities, theaters, and cultural institutions opened. In 2015, the 4th road bridge was built across the Yenisei. Today the city has a population of about 1,830,000 people.

History of Krasnoyarsk. Which federal district does it belong to? on News4Auto.ru.

Our life consists of everyday little things that in one way or another affect our well-being, mood and productivity. I didn’t get enough sleep - my head hurts; I drank coffee to improve the situation and cheer myself up - I became irritable. I really want to foresee everything, but I just can’t. Moreover, everyone around, as usual, gives advice: gluten in bread - don’t go near it, it will kill you; A chocolate bar in your pocket is a direct path to tooth loss. We collect the most popular questions about health, nutrition, diseases and give answers to them that will allow you to better understand what is good for your health.

Dream books online, interpretation of dreams

A dream book is nothing more than an interpreter of dreams and dreams, a translator of dreams. Since ancient times, people have been using dream books; dreams have always been given great importance, and people have often noticed the prophetic properties of some dreams. The dream book can become your faithful assistant every day and throughout your life, thanks to the dream interpreter you can always make the right decisions, the dream book will help you resist temptations in time, and will warn you against wrong steps and frivolous actions. Further…

Railway

Founded in 1979 as a result of the division of the Oktyabrsky district. Almost 95 thousand people live here. Its territory mainly lies along the railway tracks. But it is here that the calling card of the entire city is located - the railway station.

It is believed that the Zheleznodorozhny district of the city of Krasnoyarsk is well-maintained, with many parks and alleys and squares. Utility problems rarely arise here, since the area is quite young, although almost the entire housing stock is represented by Khrushchev-era buildings. New construction is being carried out locally. There are 16 industrial enterprises in the region, as well as design and scientific institutions.

5 kilometers from the area is the village of Udachny, where the active construction of townhouses and cottages is underway. It is in this village that the governor's residence is located. It is clear that the cost of housing in Udachny is very high; on average, they ask for a cottage from 15 million rubles.

Rating
( 2 ratings, average 5 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]