Khimki is a city near Moscow - Is it worth moving here? Khimki is considered one of the desirable places to live. They closely border the capital, have developed infrastructure and good potential for further development. The cost of living here is lower than in Moscow, and the level of comfort is sufficient. But before deciding to move to this city near Moscow, it’s worth finding out more about it.
Ecology, climate
Khimki Ecology, climate
The climate is temperate continental, seasonality typical for the middle zone. There are obvious, visually noticeable environmental problems. Moscow smog, proximity to the capital, constant traffic jams and the presence of several manufacturing enterprises do not put Khimki in the best position. The administration is actively fighting this. The local landfill is slowly but surely being mothballed. Several production sites were closed, while others installed modern cleaning systems. In addition, the city (compared to the nearest Moscow) is very well landscaped inside, but the huge forest belt that surrounded Khimki has been almost completely cut down. In any case, it is necessary to understand that with such proximity to the capital it is impossible to achieve a good environmental situation.
Cost of living, buying and renting a home
The price of living in Khimki is a relative concept. Much depends on the area. In addition, it is impossible to name the average cost of housing and communal services. In some places the monthly payment for a communal apartment will be 3 thousand rubles for a one-room apartment, and in some places it will be 8 thousand. The problem with housing and communal services here has generally been solved for decades, but so far no one has been able to influence it. Local residents complain about the administration, which changes too often.
Khimki: Cost of living, buying and renting a home
Things are even more complicated with the districts here. Moscow has constantly “pinched off” the territory of Khimki and continues to do so. Therefore, those who purchased housing in the past are now property owners in the capital. Please note that Moscow's expansion continues. Accordingly, the cost of housing may soon be much higher.
The areas can be divided into 3 main ones:
- Old Khimki. There is a vast industrial zone and local government buildings.
- New Khimki. Located on the left when leaving the capital.
- Left Bank. A developed residential area on the left side of the Moscow River.
In 2005, nearby small towns and villages were annexed. Now these are the microdistricts: Skhodnya, Podrezkovo, Klyazma, Starbeevo, Firsanovka, Novogorsk, Planernaya, Levoberezhnaya, Sheremetyevo Transport Zone.
The construction of residential complexes contributed to the names of the districts. Residents highlight Lobanovo, Yubileiny, Butakovo, Novobutakovo and Novokurkino.
Orientation by area raises questions among visitors. In addition, due to the diversity, it is difficult to give an approximate cost of housing; it varies greatly.
Interesting! The Moscow district of Kurkino neighbors Khimki and is literally across the road. At the same time, buying an apartment in the Moscow region will cost 20% less.
Let's take a closer look at the main areas.
Microdistrict | Advantages | Flaws | Housing cost |
Old Khimki | Promising housing, since the area borders Moscow (there is simply nowhere closer). Rich cultural life, well-established social infrastructure | Constant traffic jams, serious lack of parking spaces. There is also a shortage of specialists in some hospitals. There is a problem with free places in kindergartens and schools. | The average cost of a one-room apartment is 8 million rubles. The cost of renting a one-room apartment is about 33 thousand rubles/month. |
New Khimki | Well-maintained area with various housing offers. There are many park areas and places for recreation. There are many offers for long-term apartment rentals. | According to reviews from residents, there are not enough kindergartens and children's clinics here. In addition, constant construction has left the road surface in a terrible state. Housing and communal services structures practically do not fulfill basic responsibilities. | The average cost of a one-room apartment is 7 million rubles. The cost of renting a one-room apartment is about 37 thousand rubles/month. |
Left Bank | It has better ecology and good potential for further development. Developers are trying to create better conditions. Not only houses are being built, but also cinemas, gardens, and park areas are being improved. | At the moment, the Right Bank is considered a more developed region. Traffic jams are also common here. Metro stations don't help the situation. | The average cost of a one-room apartment is 6 million rubles. The cost of renting a one-room apartment is about 28 thousand rubles/month. |
At the same time, it is impossible to say exactly how much it costs to buy or rent an apartment. Khimki is a diverse city in this regard, with a huge number of new residential complexes. Developers set their prices depending on the demand for the area and the surrounding infrastructure.
Evgeny Sosedov, head of the Moscow regional branch of the All-Russian Society for the Protection of Historical and Cultural Monuments
“The monstrous development in Khimki took place along the Leningradskoye Highway. This landscape is complemented by giant shopping centers. When you come, for example, to MEGA-Khimki, you see this endless hangar of a shopping center, and houses stand like a wall around it.”
On a note! In Old Khimki there is a luxurious stadium "Arena-Khimki". Dynamo and CSKA football matches are held here. For sports fans this is a definite plus, but every summer during the “competitions” even the nearest shops close their doors. Fans always behave appropriately. In addition, the situation with traffic jams during this period is seriously aggravated.
Main attractions of Khimki: TOP-5
The sights of Khimki, photos and descriptions of which are contained in the article, attract many tourists to the city. Some of the listed cultural, historical or natural monuments are considered the calling cards of the city.
Memorial composition "Jerzy"
- Address: Leningradskoe highway. Transport stop "Monument".
The massive monument is a reminder to descendants of one of the most significant events of the Second World War and is rightfully considered the hallmark of Khimki near Moscow. As is known, in the vicinity of the city, mechanized columns of the Wehrmacht were stopped in 1941, coming here to a minimum distance from the capital. Soon after this, the famous offensive operation began, which marked the beginning of the liberation of the USSR from the hordes of invaders and the destruction of German fascism in general. The monument, inaugurated in 1966, is grandiose. The height of the reinforced concrete hedgehogs, a giant copy of a very effective means of fighting tanks, actively used by the Red Army in the initial period of the war, is almost 6 m. The place for installing the monument, illuminated by spotlights at night, was not chosen by chance. Not a single fascist soldier could overcome the “Khimki hedgehogs” line.
"White pillars"
- Address: st. Pravoberezhnaya, 6A. Transport stop "Hospital".
The TOP of the main architectural attractions of Khimki includes an ancient estate, built at the beginning of the last century, which now shelters the city hospital under its roof. The main building of the estate, which belonged to the merchant S. Patrikeev in the last pre-revolutionary decades, is very colorful. With its towers and powerful walls, it is more reminiscent of a medieval French castle, rather than a merchant mansion, typical of central Russia. The estate got its name from the massive white pillars that once stood at the main entrance to the estate. Architectural delights have long since sunk into oblivion, but the everyday name of the historical building has been assigned forever. There are a lot of interesting things connected with “White Pillars”. Some literary scholars, for example, consider the Patrikeev estate to be the prototype of the hospital described by M. Bulgakov in the immortal novel “The Master and Margarita.” By the way, the buildings of the estate actually housed a psychiatric hospital for some time. And here the leader of the world proletariat underwent treatment.
Skhodnenskaya Bowl
- Address: floodplain of the Skhodnya River. Transport stop "Kindergarten".
The main miraculous landmark of the outskirts of Khimki, as well as the capital’s Northern Tushino, is located just outside the Moscow Ring Road, just 6 km from the city center. Here, among the swampy floodplain of the Skhodnya River, Her Majesty Nature created an amazing masterpiece, reminiscent of an antique amphitheater in outline. Under the influence of landslides, the banks retreated and formed a horseshoe-shaped barrier around the water surface, reaching a height of 40 m in places. The recreation area is home to many species of common and waterfowl representatives of the bird family. Nightingales, buntings, moorhens, and bluethroats nest in the willow thickets. The marshy areas of the Chalice or Tushinsky Bucket are inhabited by rare sharp-faced frogs, newts, lizards, and snakes. The mammal family is represented mainly by rodents and weasels. The Skhodnenskaya bowl is very picturesque. On its banks grow maples, willows, birches, oaks, and several types of shrubs.
Peter and Paul Church
- Opening hours: daily, from 7:00 to 19:00.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.khimkihram.ru
- Address: Leninsky Prospekt, 31. Transport stop "Rodina Stadium".
The temple, consecrated in 1829 in the name of Peter and Paul, was built on the site of an earlier religious building that had existed since the last third of the 17th century. Over time, the wooden building began to deteriorate and the owners of the Apukhtin estate decided to build a new church instead, now made of stone. On the eve of the Second World War, the temple was abolished by decision of the authorities. Its premises housed first a soap factory and then a foundry. At that time, the magnificent painting of the walls and vaults was lost, and the dome of the main portal collapsed due to a fire. In 2004, the church was returned to the parishioners, after which large-scale restoration work began. Today the building has been completely restored. Its interiors are once again decorated with beautiful frescoes. The main temple relics are considered to be the skufia of St. Mitrofan, particles of the relics of Sergius of Radonezh and Matrona of Moscow.
Park named after L.N. Tolstoy
- Opening hours: daily, 24 hours a day
- Telephone.
- Website: https://parki-himki.ru
- Address: Leninsky Prospekt, 2B. Transport stop "Khimki Station".
Khimki residents are rightfully proud of the most popular vacation spot in the city. This is not surprising, because green recreation has been nominated several times for the title of best park in the Moscow region. It is decorated with magnificent flower beds, exquisite alpine slides, and luxurious flower beds. It’s so pleasant to walk along well-groomed alleys framed by trees with lush crowns on hot days, and on comfortable benches under the canopy of pine or maple trees, it’s easy to daydream while contemplating the surrounding surroundings. The park also has a swimming pool and a beach, where not only Khimki residents, but also residents of the capital’s metropolis prefer to relax in the summer. From the cabin of a high Ferris wheel, tourists and townspeople admire the grandiose panoramas of the canal. Moscow. The park is decorated with small architectural forms and fountains. In its very heart there is a monument to the classic of world literature L.N. Tolstoy.
Education in Khimki
Education in Khimki
There are no problems with the number of preschool and school educational institutions. But getting there in the right area is more difficult. This is not to say that there are too few places; the situation changes every year.
Named institution | Quantity | The best |
Kindergarten | State – 94. Private – more than 60. | Kindergarten No. 13 Umka (Youth passage) Private nursery-kindergarten Belchonok (Klyazma-Starbeevo district) Kindergarten No. 2 Zhuravushka (Mira Ave.) Kindergarten No. 9, Khimki (Yubileiny Ave.) Kindergarten No. 16 Teddy Bear (Moskovskaya St.) |
Comprehensive schools | 37 organizations, including 5 gymnasiums, 8 lyceums, a cadet corps, a British school. | Lyceum No. 17 – average Unified State Exam score 81.5 Gymnasium No. 4 – average Unified State Examination score 78.5 Lyceum No. 12 – average Unified State Exam score 78.5 Lyceum No. 11 – average Unified State Exam score 75 Gymnasium No. 9 – average Unified State Examination score 74.5 School No. 5 – average Unified State Examination score 69.85 |
Secondary vocational educational institutions | 27 institutions | Khimki College of Space Power Engineering (MAI) Khimki College Moscow Provincial College of Arts Olympic Reserve School No. 3 Moscow Regional College of Arts Russian International Academy of Tourism |
Higher education institutions | 6 organizations | Moscow State Institute of Culture Academy of Civil Defense Institute of Business, Psychology and Management |
https://www.spr.ru/himki/detskie-sadi-razvivayuschie-tsentri/reviews/ - Here parents share their impressions of kindergartens.
In addition, there are many developmental children's centers in Khimki. In addition to general education, you can enroll in additional sections, clubs, music and sports schools. The most popular are the following:
- School of Three Arts by Alexey Kortnev.
- Youth school "Cascade".
- Children's and youth sports school for winter sports
- Football school "FSH Korolev & KO".
- School of painting "House of Artists".
- Multidisciplinary.
And, of course, the proximity of Moscow makes it possible to enter the best universities in the country without having to travel far. The level of education in Khimki is quite high.
Andrey, Zaitsev, deputy of the municipal council from the Rodina party, editor-in-chief of the City Newspaper
“In Podrezkovo, the situation with kindergartens and schools is not as difficult as, for example, in the Skhodnya microdistrict, where for many years almost no new social facilities have appeared - Skhodnya residents really need kindergartens.”
Work in Khimki
Work in Khimki
There are never any problems with working in Khimki near Moscow. The proximity to Moscow makes the city in demand in many areas. You can find a position both in Khimki and the capital. But it’s worth considering that it’s better to get to Moscow by metro, as numerous reviews say. Traffic jams during rush hour can last for hours. The most in-demand professions for 2021 remain:
- Sales cashiers.
- Cleaner.
- Storekeeper.
- Engineer.
- Doctor.
- Senior detective.
- Accountant.
In Khimki there is an acute shortage of service personnel, so getting a job as a waiter or salesperson will not be a problem. A large number of kindergarten teachers, specialized teachers, and finishing craftsmen are also required.
Based on the number of vacancies, the ranking is as follows.
Theaters and museums of Khimki
The Moscow region city is ready to offer guests an extensive cultural and educational program. Among the interesting places where vacationers are advised to go in Khimki by tourist guides are museums and a theater.
Art gallery named after. S. Gorshina
- Opening hours: on weekdays from 11:00 to 18:00, on Thursdays until 20:00, on Fridays until 17:00. Saturday, Sunday – days off.
- Ticket price: adult 100 rubles, children 50 rubles.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://www.himkigalery.ru
- Address: st. Moskovskaya, 15. Transport stop "Yubileiny Cinema".
The basis of the institution’s collection, opened in December 1993, was a collection of works by Soviet graphic artists and painters, donated by Professor S. N. Gorshin. Since then, the vernissage funds have been significantly replenished. Today they contain almost 13 thousand storage units. The exhibition, in particular, presents paintings by I. Shishkin, K. Makovsky, A. Savrasov, I. Levitan, I. Aivazovsky, M. Saryan, and works by Russian sculptors. The gallery has a wonderful collection of rare art books. Avid card collectors will certainly be delighted by the collection of postcards, which includes more than 11 thousand exhibits.
Museum of 3D Sculpture
- Opening hours: from Thursday to Saturday inclusive, from 12:00 to 19:00.
- Ticket price: please check by phone.
- Telephone.
- Address: st. Chapaeva, 3A. Transport stop "Yubileiny Cinema".
M.V. lived and worked in Khimki for a long time. Taratynov is a famous domestic sculptor, awarded the title of People's Artist of Russia. After the death of the master, his son organized a museum in the city, the basis of the exhibition of which was his father’s works. Over time, the congregation expanded. Now the exhibition halls display sculptures created at the turn of the century and in modern times by M. Donov, O. Kovrigin, T. Savateeva. Sculpture of various styles is presented here: avant-garde, classic, socialist realism. The museum also exhibits paintings by E. Taratynova, S. Yumankova, and representatives of the Ananyev creative dynasty. Some of the exhibits are made in 3-D format.
Theater "Our House"
- Opening hours: performances are given on weekends. Performances start at 17:00 or 19:00.
- Ticket price: from 200 rub.
- Telephone.
- Website: https://teatr-nashdom.ru
- Address: st. Mayakovskogo, 22. Transport stop "Malody Shop".
One of the youngest theaters in the Moscow region, founded only in 1996, managed to earn recognition from local fans of Melpomene. But they have something to compare with! Residents of the city, if desired, can attend performances of the Moscow Art Theater, “Tabakerka”, “Chekhovka”, “Vakhtangovka”, “Taganka” as often as they wish. The secret of the popularity of “Our House” is quite simple. The theater's performances attract people with their novelty, improvisation and bold creative experiments. Talented graduates of the capital's studios play brightly and naturally, creating colorful extravaganzas on stage for both adult and children's audiences. The theater's repertoire is varied. Classics and plays by contemporary authors are equally successfully staged here.
Medicine
It cannot be said that everything is smooth in the medical sector in Khimki. Despite the number of public and private clinics, it is difficult to get an appointment with the same therapist due to long queues. There is a shortage of specialized specialists. In most cases, the population complains that they have to turn to paid organizations for prompt assistance. You can call a team to your home, but the wait sometimes lasts more than an hour, the reason being traffic jams and high traffic congestion in front of home areas. Residents are advised to go to hospitals in person in case of emergency.
Khimki: Medicine
General information about the healthcare sector in Khimki:
- 12 public hospitals. Including a separate surgical building, antenatal clinic, clinical department.
- More than 120 private medical centers of various specialties.
- More than 1500 qualified doctors.
At the same time, public clinics are equipped with the latest technology in the medical field. Reviews of the staff's performance vary. The best reviews can be seen about the State Security Service Polyclinic on Skhodnya, but the Polyclinic on Lavochkina Street receives more negative reviews.
History of the city's development
The city got its name because it arose on the Khimka River (it no longer appears on maps - it was absorbed by the canal system) as a station village that appeared during the construction of a railway that connected the two Russian capitals in 1851.
By the middle of the 19th century, it was a popular dacha place around the villages: Kireevo, Kozmodemyanskoye, Krasnye Gorki, and later, the Tolstoulov wasteland was built up with dacha villages, and all these places were united and called Khimki.
Along with the industrial boom of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, serious enterprises came to Khimki: a dyeing plant, a cloth and wool-spinning factory, and thanks to the traffic flow from Moscow to St. Petersburg, the area developed rapidly.
Then the revolution broke out, and after it, furniture and knitting factories appeared, and construction of the Moscow-Volga canal (part of the Moscow Canal) began. The canal was built in 1932-1937, in 1937 Khimki was given the status of a workers' village, and two years later - a city.
Infrastructure, leisure and entertainment
Khimki: Infrastructure, leisure and entertainment
The proximity to Moscow makes the city quite comfortable in terms of leisure and entertainment and the infrastructure necessary for life. There are a sufficient number of shops, salons, and clinics here. The administration is improving every district, almost every one has at least 3 parks, mandatory children's play areas, and areas for walking dogs. But if we take a specific rather than a general picture, new residential complexes often need the basic necessities - a grocery store, a playground, a lawn, a sidewalk. The shortage of stores is compensated by hypermarkets located in the city:
- Auchan;
- IKEA;
- Mega;
- Leroy Merlin;
- M-Video, etc.
Among the smaller, but no less relevant shopping centers, the following can be distinguished:
- "New Khimki" on the street. Friendship.
- "Aero Plaza" on the street. Aviation.
- “Helios country” by Repin.
Again, according to reviews, the population does not like visiting the Citrus shopping center on Moskovskaya, Liga on Planernaya and Polyana on Zheleznodorozhnaya. Cases of deception of buyers and boorish behavior on the part of sellers have become more frequent. There are no problems with cellular communications or the Internet. Because of its proximity to the capital, the largest companies operate here.
Among the entertainments, there is everything for every taste: cinemas, bars, clubs, quest rooms, hookah bars, billiard rooms, etc. You can visit museums and art galleries, of which there are a large number. For lovers of active pastime, the Mayak yacht club, the Nine golf club, the Khimki Arena ice palace, the International Tennis Academy, a large number of sports complexes, and ski slopes are open.
On the one hand, there are no problems with the transport sector in Khimki: metro, minibuses, wide roads and new interchanges. But in reality, all this comes down to kilometer-long traffic jams, and not only during rush hours. There is a critical shortage of parking spaces. Getting from one part of the city to another by public transport is very difficult. Local residents advise focusing on the metro, as this way you can get to any place in Khimki and to Moscow without delay.
Architecture and monuments of Khimki
Beautiful buildings, colorful structures, interesting art objects - this is what travelers will see in Khimki. In addition, the city is famous for its monuments dedicated to famous and anonymous heroes of the Second World War.
Khimki Bridge
- Transport stop "Platform Levoberezhnaya".
Infrastructure structure over the canal named after. Moscow in the South-Eastern part of the city rightfully claims the title of an iconic landmark of Khimki. There are good reasons for this. A relatively small bridge with a length of just over 106 m and a height of 29 m is the prototype of its much more impressive counterparts built in Russia. During its construction in the 40s of the last century, technologies were tested, which were then used by domestic bridge builders for seven decades. The elegant structure is considered an excellent setting for selfies. And also, hypothetically, along the hollow corridors of the arches you can freely move from one bank of the canal to the other. The internal dimensions of reinforced concrete tunnels will not make travel difficult. With a height of 2.8 m, the cavities are 1.2 m wide.
Country park
- Website: https://www.cpark.ru
- Address: st. Panfilova, 21/1. Transport stop "Novobutakovo".
Perhaps the main attraction of Khimki, acquired by the city in modern times, can be considered a chic business one. The recreation area has excellent conditions for businessmen. Three ultra-modern buildings made of glass and concrete provide merchants and industrialists with space for offices, representative offices, exhibition halls, and apartments. The most notable recreational structure is the Country Park 3 building. The height of this tower is 22 floors. The territory of the business center is landscaped. Excellent infrastructure, the presence of recreation areas, cafeterias, and auxiliary facilities - from car washes to dry cleaning - are conducive to successful business. And also, from the windows of the Country Park high-rise buildings there are stunning views of the Khimki Reservoir and the picturesque shores of Butakovsky Bay.
Bratsevo Estate
- Address: “Svetlogorsky proezd, 13.” Transport stop “Svetlogorsky proezd”.
Just a few kilometers from Khimki, the Bratsevo Park adjoins the MKAD highway, where you can admire the delightful buildings of the estate of the same name, which once belonged to the famous noble families of the Naryshkins, Zubovs, Stroganovs, and Apraksins. The pearl of the architectural and landscape composition of the estate is an elegant palace with Ionic columns, an elegant balustrade, and a colorful belvedere. A masterpiece of Russian architecture of the first third of the 19th century. captivates at first sight. No less impressive is the sophisticated rotunda on the shore of the pond in the north-western part of the manor park.
Square named after M. Rubtsova
- Address: Leningradskoe highway. Transport stop "Mayakovsky Street".
In a cozy, well-kept public garden, which bears the name of the honorary resident of Khimki and is another source of pride for the townspeople, tourists will see a whole complex of monuments dedicated to the heroes of defunct wars. The most heartfelt of them can be called the “Sister of Mercy” monument. The sculptural composition is dedicated to the great feat of the front-line nurses of the Soviet country, who, like men, endured the hardships and deprivations of the Second World War and saved, often at risk to themselves, the lives of hundreds of thousands of Red Army soldiers.
A little further away there is a monument to the heroes of undeclared wars. We often learn about the unprecedented exploits of special forces soldiers defending the interests of the Motherland in local armed conflicts only after several decades. But the memory of the courage and heroism of the soldiers of the invisible front, who sacrificed themselves for the sake of their comrades or those who were unaware of the mortal threats of their peaceful compatriots, remains in the people's memory forever.