The Krasnodar region is one of the most favorite places for Russians to spend their summer holidays. They call it everything: health resort, granary, sunny paradise, etc. Various festivals and political forums take place here. The local air is very good for health, which is why the resorts of the Krasnodar Territory are so popular. There are so many of them that it is difficult to even name the exact number. The Black and Azov seas, mountains, and the amazing beauty of nature attract people like a magnet.
Abinsk - sunny paradise
The combination of sea and mountain air gives amazing results: many diseases are cured, the human body becomes healthier, and vitality increases. Recently, a huge number of people not only go on vacation to the Krasnodar region, but stay to live here. One of the popular cities is Abinsk. Reviews from people who moved here are full of delight and admiration for living here. We offer you the necessary information about the city. Where is Abinsk? What establishments are there? Where you can get a job and other useful information for those who are planning to change their place of residence to a wonderful southern city.
Abinsk, Krasnodar region. History and facts
In the area of the Abin River, from which the name of the city came, many people have always lived. The first information about people living in this area was obtained several thousand years BC. At first it was a small settlement, then a village, a military fortress, and a village. It was founded in the mid-19th century. Friendly Cossacks lived here. They did everything together: celebrated holidays and weddings; shared grief and troubles; supported each other. Good traditions have been preserved in the 21st century. Residents celebrate holidays and important dates in the history of Abinsk together. The city status was obtained in the mid-20th century, and it is only a little over fifty years old.
The closest neighbors are Krymsk, Krasnodar, Gelendzhik, Novorossiysk. Famous people stayed in the city: Tsar Alexander III, military leader Anton Ivanovich Denikin, Decembrists Alexander Besstuzhev-Marlinsky and Alexander Odoevsky, writers Anton Pavlovich Chekhov and Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, chemist Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev. Abinsk is called the pearl of Kuban. People come here from different cities of Russia.
Literature
- [dic.academic.ru/dic.nsf/city_of_russia/6/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA Abinsk] // Cities of Russia: encyclopedia. - M.: Great Russian Encyclopedia, 1994. - P. 13. - 559 p. — 50,000 copies. — ISBN 5-85270-026-6.
- [www.okorneva.ru/naselennyie-punktyi-stavropolskoy-gubernii-i-kubanskoy-oblasti/abinskaya-stanitsa-tamanskiy-otdel/ Abinskaya village (Taman department) in the book Handbook of the Stavropol diocese (review of cities, villages, villages and hamlets Stavropol province and Kuban region). N. T. Mikhailov. 1911]
What you need to know if you decide to move to Abinsk
To ensure that you feel comfortable and cozy at your new place of residence, please take note of the following information:
- Be sure to find out in advance the necessary phone numbers: calling a doctor at home, help desk, emergency, taxi. You can also find out the addresses of hotels and guest houses, in case you need this information.
- It is necessary to find as much information as possible about housing prices, work and public transport.
- In summer and autumn there are a large number of vacationers and housing prices are much higher than in spring and winter. Keep this in mind when planning your move.
- If you want to rent or buy a home, it is better to use the services of a real estate agency, whose address and telephone numbers should be clarified in advance.
- Don’t rush to get upset and upset if something doesn’t go the way you would like in your new place. Remember that these are just temporary difficulties and everything will definitely work out for the better.
Education
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Preschool education
- Kindergarten No. 1
- General developmental kindergarten No. 2 “Cossack”
- General developmental kindergarten No. 4
- General developmental kindergarten No. 5 “Smile”
- General developmental kindergarten No. 7
- General developmental kindergarten No. 31
- General developmental kindergarten No. 33
- General developmental kindergarten No. 34 “Golden Key”
- Combined kindergarten No. 39 “Stork”
- General developmental kindergarten No. 43
Secondary education
- Secondary school No. 1
- Special correctional general education boarding school No. 2
- Secondary school No. 3
- Secondary school No. 4
- Secondary school No. 38
Primary vocational education
- Vocational school No. 30
Secondary vocational education
- branch of the Anapa Industrial College
Additional education
- Children's and youth sports school "Victoria"
- Children's and youth sports school "Spartak"
- Children's and youth sports school "Yunost"
- The House for arts and crafts for children
- Children's art school
- Center for extracurricular activities "Patriot"
Abinsk: reviews from those who moved
About 38 thousand people live in the city. Among the indigenous population there are a lot of visitors from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg and other cities. According to those who came, the place here is very beautiful and amazing. On one side there are steppes, on the other there are mountains. Several rivers flow through: Kuban, Abin, Adegoi. You can get to the sea by bus or car in a few hours.
You come here and immerse yourself in an atmosphere of boundless happiness and freedom. And the clean air even makes your head spin.
Abinsk: reviews of leisure facilities from those who moved for permanent residence
There are many places in the city where you can have a great time together or with a large group. The Red Kangaroo bowling club is extremely popular. You can order a track in advance and no longer worry about there being no free places to play. The good news is that you can buy light snacks or a full meal here.
Numerous residents of the city list among their options for spending their leisure time a trip to the sauna “On Tulskaya”. It is located on the street of the same name. You can come here with a group of up to ten people. After a good steam and rest, you can sing karaoke or watch a movie. A great addition to your vacation will be food and alcoholic drinks.
The indigenous residents of the city and those who have recently settled in love to relax in the Kubanochka cafe. Among the advantages of the establishment, numerous visitors note the light, unobtrusive music and the variety of dishes of European and Russian cuisine.
In order to obtain the most complete information about all leisure and cultural institutions, residents are advised to use the directory of city organizations. In it you can find all the necessary addresses and telephone numbers. The directory can be purchased at all kiosks in Abinsk.
Attractions
One of the most famous places in the Abinsk region is the village of Shapsugskaya. It attracts the attention of tourists from all over the world. What's interesting here?
Firstly, a large number of dolmens. They say that you must make wishes near them, which will certainly come true.
Secondly, sources of “living” and “dead” water. They have it even in dry periods. Thirdly, Big Adegoy waterfall. A huge number of reviews about how mesmerizing the spectacle of a falling avalanche of water is attracts new visitors.
Another nuance that has been noted by numerous reviews: equipment here very often breaks down and strange phenomena occur. Local residents call this zone anomalous and believe that here you can recharge with positive energy.
The best hotels in the city and the private sector
If you came to Abinsk to first get to know the city, and only then decide whether it’s worth moving here, there are several options where you can stay. The Europe Hotel is very popular among holidaymakers. The rooms here are of different price categories; you can rent them for 1,200 rubles. per day. Cleanliness, three meals a day and polite staff.
You can stay in private houses; Abinsk offers tourists a variety of options. Reviews from those who have moved indicate that housing prices are pleasantly pleasing. Especially in the private sector. You can buy a house or apartment much cheaper than in nearby cities and towns. Reviews from those who moved to Abinsk, to the private sector, are full of enthusiastic emotions.
Content
- 1 Climate
- 2 History
- 3 Population
- 4 Economics
- 5 Education 5.1 Pre-school education
- 5.2 Secondary education
- 5.3 Primary vocational education
- 5.4 Secondary vocational education
- 5.5 Additional education
Climate
The climate in Abinsk is temperate continental. The beginning of summer in Abinsk falls on the first ten days of May. In summer, the average air temperature reaches +25°C, in the hottest months it rises to +35°C. Winter is characterized by frequent thaws. Winter in Abinsk begins in the last five days of December. In the autumn months, temperatures in Abinsk are often high for this time - up to +30°C, which determines the duration of the holiday season for at least 8 months. Up to 650 mm of precipitation falls annually.
Where to find work in Abinsk?
If you have not done this in advance, then be sure to use the services of the employment center of the Abinsk region. The establishment is located on Respublikanskaya Street, 40. From the railway station you can get here by buses No. 1 and 2, stop “Center”. Specialists will help you quickly find a job in the city, as they have collected all the information about available vacancies that Abinsk (Krasnodar Territory) provides. Reviews from those who have moved indicate that there are usually no problems with finding a job.
According to them, there are a large number of options. Near the city, oil is extracted, there is a sewing factory, furniture showrooms, industrial enterprises, and food factories. There are options for part-time work at home that can be found on Internet sites.
Abinsk Municipal Bulletin
Three decades ago, on the 125th anniversary of the founding of the city of Abinsk, some results of socio-economic development were summed up. Years later it is interesting to remember them.
Construction in the city of Abinsk was carried out according to a well-thought-out plan. The Department for Construction and Architecture was created in the district executive committee in 1965. Among the many standard projects, his employees found “highlights” that were specific to the city of Abinsk. Thus, the building of the Iceberg restaurant (the current furniture showroom on Sovetov Street) was built according to the prototype of an architectural ensemble developed for Central Russia in a wooden version. Architects from Rosproekt, at the suggestion of the Abinsk Department of Architecture and Construction, reworked the project using local materials - stone, concrete and metal.
Plants and factories
The creative approach is also visible in other standard buildings - the Soyuz cinema, the Youth House, and the House of Pioneers. The master plan for the development of the city was developed by the Krasnodargrazhdanproekt Institute in 1965 with a development perspective until 1990. According to it, Pravoberezhnaya, the eastern part was considered as a reserve zone for the development of the city. Industrial construction was concentrated in the northwestern part of Abinsk. There was a woodworking plant, PMK-16, PMK Krasnodarremstroy, irrigation systems management, the Kooptrans motor vehicle fleet, and a cannery. By the way, about the cannery. It was built in 1928 and before the war it produced 25 thousand conventional cans per year. During the Great Patriotic War, the occupiers completely destroyed it. And in 1957, he was already producing up to 4 million conventional cans a year. In the 80s, the enterprise was considered a powerful, fully mechanized production facility, already producing 40 million standard cans per year! The pre-war artel “Kizilprom”, which made handles from dogwood wood, later became the “Red Joiner” artel. Until 1950, consumer goods were produced here. Then the enterprise grew into a woodworking plant, where timber was harvested and parquet and furniture were produced. By 1985, there were seven factories in Abinsk. Canning, asphalt concrete, building materials, winery, oil and dairy, brick, TV and radio equipment repair plant. There were two factories: a clothing factory and a shoe factory for shoe repair and sewing. There were two state farms: “Yuzhny Neftyanik” and one for fattening and exporting horses.
Named after the XXII Congress of the CPSU
According to the general plan, Abinsk is divided into six microdistricts, each of which, in addition to housing, has schools, kindergartens, and consumer services. There was a collective farm named after the XXII Congress of the CPSU. Agricultural and industrial products were sent to the most remote regions of the country. And, for example, the feeding farm supplied horses for export to Italy and other countries. A special word about the collective farm “Named after the XXII Congress of the CPSU.” He played a huge role in the socio-economic condition of Abinsk. With his participation, the building of the district executive committee and a telephone exchange with 5 thousand numbers were built, repairs and construction of roads were carried out. The collective farm was formed from small farms in 1961. In 1985, it was a large farm on a land plot of 8,350 hectares, with 3 thousand cows, 150 tractors and 95 cars. The collective farm was one of the first to join RAPO - the regional agro-industrial association. His partners were the remaining seven collective farms of the Abinsk region, a fattening state farm, the regional department of Agricultural Chemistry, the transport enterprise Transselkhoztekhnika, the logistics department, a repair and technical enterprise, a cannery and creamery, and an interstate forestry enterprise. The purpose of the formation of such a structure - RAPO - is to strengthen the fight against departmental disunity and imbalances in the development of the national economy. It took control of the procurement and processing of products. In those years, self-financing and collective contracting were actively introduced. The work in a new way made it possible to raise the well-being and culture of the Abinsk residents, the descendants of those Black Sea and Azov Cossacks, about whom the researcher Land, who visited the village eight years after its founding, once wrote to a higher level. He saw Tula samovars in some houses and noted this as a sign of the prosperity and culture of the Abinsk residents of that time. Of the 2,482 people, he counted 1.5% of the population as literate.
Stars in Abinsk
Previous generations of Abinsk residents not only knew how to work hard, but also how to relax. One of the popular leisure places was the summer cinema and concert hall. Films were shown here in the open air, and the hall has a capacity of 700 seats. Leading soloists and groups of the Soviet stage willingly visited Abinsk for concerts. The famous Lyudmila Zykina, Lev Leshchenko, the Kuban Cossack Choir appeared on the Abinsk stage... The Soyuz cinema, designed for 500 seats, was also popular. Abinsk residents also had two regional libraries with a book fund of more than 100,000 books at their disposal.
A look into the future
In 1988, Abinsk residents tried to look into the future and imagine the city of the new, third, millennium. Here's what they wrote about this. “In accordance with the main directions of economic policy indicated at the XXVII Congress of the CPSU, carrying out the reconstruction of the national economy on the basis of scientific and technological progress, raising the level of new requirements for economic management, putting into operation reserves for economic growth, the workers of the Abinsk region and Abinsk in particular will achieve 2000 saw unprecedented labor productivity. Based on the plan developed in the region to accelerate intensification in industrial production and agriculture, the volume of industrial production by the beginning of the third millennium will increase to 90 million rubles per year. By this time, the building materials plant will produce about 28 million high-quality bricks. A non-standard equipment plant for the canning industry will be built at the cannery. At the woodworking plant, furniture production will increase by a million rubles and amount to 4 million 600 thousand rubles. RAPO will have its say, which will help Abinsk residents solve the Food Program. All this will become the economic basis on which Abinsk will develop, grow and become more beautiful.” If those Abinsk residents who made forecasts for the future knew that years would pass and factories and collective farms, RAPO and the Food Program itself would sink into oblivion, and the country would be captured by the dashing 90s. But Abinsk will survive and become, as expected, more beautiful, but only after decades.
In preparing the article, materials from the MBU “Museum of the Abinsk District”, MKUK “Abinsk Intersettlement Library”, and the archival department of the Municipal District of Abinsk were used.
Conclusion
A wonderful settlement with a well-developed infrastructure, friendly and talkative residents - the city of Abinsk. Reviews from those who moved for permanent residence convince us of this. There is everything you need for a normal life and raising children. It’s a little disappointing that salaries are lower than in cities such as Novorossiysk, Gelendzhik and Krasnodar. But there are relatively low prices for housing and food here.
If you are tired of big, noisy cities, come to Abinsk (Krasnodar Territory). Reviews from those who moved (many people dream of permanent residence here) are only positive. A clean and well-kept city attracts people from all over Russia. Young people actively come here and then transport their parents. It is growing and developing, and who knows, perhaps after some time the city of Abinsk will become one of the largest cities in the Krasnodar Territory. Reviews from those who moved convincingly prove this to us.
Notes
- ↑ 123
www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2021 - ↑ 12
Great Russian Encyclopedia: In 30 volumes / Chairman of scientific editor. Council Yu. S. Osipov. Rep. edited by S. L. Kravets. T. 1. A - Questioning. - M.: Great Russian Encyclopedia, 2005. - 766 p.: ill.: map. - [slavakubani.ru/read.php?id=1142 V. P. Ponomarev “From the history of the founding of the village of Abinskaya”]
- Abinskaya // Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Efron: in 86 volumes (82 volumes and 4 additional). - St. Petersburg, 1890-1907.
- Azarenkova A.S., Bondar I.Yu., Vertysheva N.S.
The main administrative and territorial transformations in Kuban (1793-1985). - Krasnodar: Krasnodar Book Publishing House, 1986. - P. 239. - 395 p. - ↑ 12345678910111213
www.MojGorod.ru/krasnod_kraj/abinsk/index.html People's encyclopedia “My City”. Abinsk - [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus70_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1970 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender.] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOiMstp Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
- [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus79_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1979 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender.] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOjhZ5L Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
- [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus89_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1989. Urban population]. [www.webcitation.org/617x0o0Pa Archived from the original on August 22, 2011].
- [www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls All-Russian Population Census 2002. Volume. 1, table 4. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more]. [www.webcitation.org/65AdCU0q3 Archived from the original on February 3, 2012].
- [www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/B09_109/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d01/tabl-21-09.xls Number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009]. Retrieved January 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6MJmu0z1u Archived from the original on January 2, 2014].
- [krsdstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/krsdstat/resources/78c336004176a36791ffdd2d59c15b71/pub-01-04.pdf All-Russian Population Census 2010. Volume 1, table 4. Urban and rural population by gender in the Krasnodar Territory]. Retrieved January 2, 2015. [www.webcitation.org/6VHuBHcSP Archived from the original on January 2, 2015].
- [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2012/bul_dr/mun_obr2012.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012]. Retrieved May 31, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6PyOWbdMc Archived from the original on May 31, 2014].
- [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2013/bul_dr/mun_obr2013.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements)]. Retrieved November 16, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6LAdCWSxH Archived from the original on November 16, 2013].
- [krsdstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/krsdstat/ru/news/rss/4e0d2c0043a4c2d0955995d06954faf7 Population estimate as of January 1, 2014 for municipalities of the Krasnodar Territory]. Retrieved April 27, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6P9ORnQHm Archived from the original on April 27, 2014].
- [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2015/bul_dr/mun_obr2015.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015]. Retrieved August 6, 2015. [www.webcitation.org/6aaNzOlFO Archived from the original on August 6, 2015].
- taking into account the cities of Crimea
- [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2021. Table “31. Population of cities and towns by federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2021.” RAR archive (1.0 MB)]
- [www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/abinsk02.html Results of the 2002 All-Russian Population Census]