The region, according to Rosstat, is recognized as an economically depressed area. There is also a demographic crisis here. Similar trends are observed in Nizhny Novgorod, Barnaul, Samara and Volgograd.
But in recent years, reverse trends have also been observed, as analysts note. Many people move for permanent residence to Saratov, buying an apartment here, renting premises to run their own business, discovering unique historical monuments and objects.
Climate and weather conditions in Saratov
The city is located in a temperate continental climate zone, in which certain deviations from the norm are observed. Because of this, the weather here can be unstable.
In particular, winters are cold, snowfall is abundant, but thaws often occur with temperature drops from -20 to 0. In February and March, snow drifts and blizzards are likely, which paralyze highways and communications between city districts.
The Volga in the Saratov region freezes in mid-December, and only at the end of April the water is completely cleared of ice.
Spring here is early, in May the temperature often drops, and then a sharp warming begins, bringing rain and heat. In summer it is hot, dry, sultry, and it rarely rains.
The environment in Saratov is at a moderate level (see the link for the rating of environmentally friendly cities in Russia in 2021). Pollution of the atmosphere has already begun, as well as of water sources within and outside of Saratov.
The air and atmosphere are negatively affected by traffic jams and cars, the number of which in the city is constantly increasing.
Due to the close location of a military site where radioactive waste is stored, the environmental situation in the city is worsening.
Leninsky district
It is the extreme northwestern district of Saratov. There are 2 large shopping and entertainment centers here, where people from all over the city come to spend time. The Leninsky district includes several residential microdistricts.
Frunze district
The Frunzensky district of Saratov is central. The largest number of shopping and entertainment centers and public buildings in the city are concentrated here. In the Frunzensky district of Saratov there is an indoor market, a circus, a stadium, several cinemas, three theaters, the Oktyabrskoe Gorge sanatorium and the State Conservatory.
Infrastructure of Saratov
It is necessary to evaluate a settlement from the point of view of comfort for life, the level of development of the transport and social structure.
Public transport
Transport in Saratov is represented by minibuses, buses, electric trains, trams, and trolleybuses.
Bus routes cover almost the entire territory of Saratov, as well as part of Engels. Where there are not enough buses, minibuses run.
Electric trains transport and transport people out of the city and back, and in winter they are used as a supplement to buses.
There are certain problems with the road surface, due to which there are often traffic jams on the roads in places with heavy traffic.
Educational institutions
Schools in Saratov provide quality education, although there are not enough educational institutions.
The situation is similar with preschool educational institutions, which provokes the formation of queues and parents are not always able to place their children in kindergartens without any problems.
There are not enough schools and kindergartens in many districts and villages of Saratov, so there is overcrowding in groups and classrooms.
Due to problems on the roads, schoolchildren do not have time to study, and parents cannot take their children to kindergartens on time.
In addition to schools, the city has specialized lyceums, colleges, and gymnasiums with in-depth study of certain school subjects.
Higher education can be obtained at local universities, as well as at universities that are branches of Moscow, St. Petersburg and international universities.
Among educational institutions, faculties with legal and economic specialties are popular.
High-quality education can be obtained at the Saratov State Academy of Law, Saratov State Socio-Economic University and Saratov State University.
Students also study in agricultural, medical and military universities. Professions that allow training in areas of biotechnology are in demand in the city; veterinary medicine, agriculture, and agroengineering are popular.
Healthcare
The healthcare and pharmaceutical system requires expansion and improvement. There are city and private clinics, hospitals, pharmacies, maternity hospitals, sanatoriums, and emergency rooms in every microdistrict in Saratov.
In remote villages, there are difficulties with hospitals and quick access to quality medical services. Specialists from medical institutions are often trained directly in Saratov - at institutes and colleges.
Shopping centers and supermarkets
Trade enterprises, which are major employers and taxpayers of the city, are constantly expanding their representation in the service provision market. There are several shopping centers in Saratov, including Atrio, Povolzhye, Arena, and Navigator. Here you can not only buy a certain type of product, but also order services and have great fun.
Supermarkets, hypermarkets and shops are represented by chain brands, as well as specialized institutions. The range of products is huge; goods are brought not only from other cities, but are also produced at local enterprises.
Zavodskoy district (population 187.8 thousand people)
The factory district of the city of Saratov was formed on September 7, 1936 and until November 1961 was called Stalinsky. It ranks second in area and population among other districts of the city.
The Zavodskoy district is a major transport hub. River, railway, and road transport with marshalling and freight stations operate on its territory. A territorial feature of the region is the presence of 17 villages: Vorobyovka, Verkhnyaya and Nizhnyaya Strelkovka, Sharkovka, Yungerovka, Rokotovka, Reinik, Zaplatinovka, Yurish, Kalashnikova, Komsomolsky, Lesopilny, Uvek, Knyazevka, Uglevka, Muravlevka, Teplichny.
Work and salary in Saratov
In the mid-1990s. Most industrial enterprises began to close, which immediately caused a huge wave of unemployment and an increase in prices for utilities, which for many years were covered from the local budget.
Hypermarkets, warehouses, small firms and production facilities, and markets arose on the territory of such factories as machine tool factories, butter factories, and aviation factories. New residential complexes and neighborhoods are even being built. As a result, Saratov becomes a trade center of the region and the region.
Employers in the industrial sector remain:
- Electrical unit production association;
- Refinery;
- Bearing;
- "Saratovorgsintez"
Such enterprises need managers, administrators, engineers, technologists and professionals to fill the vacancies of lathe operators, loaders, welders, mechanics, and machine operators.
The wages of workers at a particular plant vary, depending on the type of activity, form of ownership, and employment schedule.
Top 10 highly paid professions in Saratov
The average salary in Saratov in 2021 is 35 thousand rubles per month. Many workers are employed in the mining sector. Here earnings are 55 thousand rubles. per month. In the service sector, staff income is quite insignificant - from 19 thousand rubles.
Changes in average wages in Saratov by month
Simultaneously with the development and demand for classical blue-collar professions, the need for managers of various levels, accountants, financiers, IT specialists, and programmers is growing.
Wages in Saratov are projected to continue to rise, but slowly. After deducting all taxes, specialists will receive from 20 thousand to 35 thousand rubles. monthly. More details about salaries in the city in different areas are in Table 2.
Table 2. Income level in the city in 2020-2021
Profession | Salary (in rubles) |
Fisheries workers | From 8.5 thousand |
General Director | 90 thousand |
1C programmer | 44 thousand |
Engineer | 35 thousand |
Lawyer | 32 thousand |
HR Manager | 24 thousand |
Secretary | 19 thousand |
Professor | 28 thousand |
School teacher | 26.5 thousand |
School and technical school teacher | From 27 thousand |
Cultural worker | Almost 20 thousand |
Health workers | Almost 40 thousand |
Nurses | 16.5 thousand |
Social payments, including pensions, scholarships, and salaries will be indexed, as the average income tax and the minimum wage will change.
Tax pressure will be felt by entrepreneurs who find it difficult to develop their own business.
Low-income residents are demanding that benefits in Saratov become higher. Analysts believe that this is possible if such payments are provided for in the local budget.
Read about salaries in different cities of Russia on our website.
Kirovsky district (population 135.1 thousand people)
The Kirovsky district of Saratov was formed in 1936. On its territory there is a railway station, an airport, and a bus station. The Kirovsky district is famous for its higher educational institutions: Saratov State University. N.G. Chernyshevsky, Saratov State Medical University named after. IN AND. Razumovsky, Saratov State Agrarian University named after. N.I. Vavilova.
All the higher military institutions of the city are located on the territory of the district: the Saratov Military Institute of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, the Military Institute for Advanced Training of Specialists of the Mobilization Agencies of the Russian Armed Forces, the Saratov Military Institute of Biological and Chemical Safety, the Saratov Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
On the territory of the Kirovsky district there are a large number of trade, catering and consumer service enterprises.
the cost of living
Saratov is a city of different opportunities for residents who were born and raised here, as well as for visitors from other regions of the country.
The standard of living here can be called optimal and affordable, although the city government is not doing enough to improve the well-being of Saratov.
If you are planning to move here, you need to study the financial component of the move.
First of all, attention should be paid to the cost of renting and purchasing housing:
- elite development is taking place in the center of Saratov next to the Volga. For a 1-room apartment in this part of the city you will have to pay from 2.5 million to 3.3 million rubles;
- apartment in a new middle-class building – 1.2 million rubles;
- housing on the secondary market - about 1.2 million rubles;
- rent – 10 thousand rubles/month for economy option;
- rent of a comfort class apartment – from 15 thousand rubles/month.
Food prices in Saratov differ from the capital. In one week, about 3 thousand rubles are spent on food. You can save money if you buy food at markets. This is where city residents go.
The cost of products included in the social basket is as follows:
- chicken – 200 rub;
- bread – 30 rubles;
- milk – almost 40 rubles/1 l;
- 10 eggs – 50 rub.
You can find out more about prices for basic food products on the official website of the Government of Saratov.
Watch the video about prices for fruits and vegetables in Saratov markets.
Travel on different types of municipal transport costs 23 rubles. one way, and a taxi ride costs from 100 to 300 rubles.
Since 2021, utility tariffs have increased again, about which citizens are constantly complaining. They are not satisfied with the quality of service, high prices, and poor communications.
More information about housing and communal services prices can be found on the website of the Government of the Saratov Region.
Oktyabrsky district (population 118.8 thousand people)
On March 25, 1917, a new Zheleznodorozhny district was formed in Saratov, which on March 2, 1920 was renamed the First District. Fourteen years later, on December 15, 1934, it became Oktyabrsky.
Oktyabrsky district is the most socially oriented area of the city. Most of the city's medical institutions are located here. Clinical Hospital No. 3 of SSMU, Regional Clinical Hospital, Regional Children's Hospital, MMU “2nd City Clinical Hospital named after. IN AND. Razumovsky", MMU "1st City Clinical Hospital named after. Yu.Ya. Gordeeva" and others.
Oktyabrsky district is the largest educational center in Saratov, where five higher educational institutions are located.
Reviews of those who moved about Saratov
The city is experiencing an outflow of population, which makes up part of the labor force. Some say that there are simply no prospects here, others - normal wages and work, others are worried about the future of their children.
You should always read reviews of people who have decided to move to Saratov. They help find an apartment, a job, or a school for the child.
On websites and thematic groups, reviews can be neutral, negative and positive. It is recommended to read everything to get a complete picture of Saratov.
Some of the reviews are given below:
Volzhanka has lived in the city for 50 years.
Yes, Saratov is dirty, although it all depends on the people. If they want, they litter. New residential complexes, shops, and entertainment centers are being built in the city, while many live in pre-revolutionary houses.
I’m also tired of Saratov, so in the summer I go to live at the dacha, closer to the Volga.
Gennady Burya, who moved from Saratov in the mid-1960s.
Previously, it was a large industrial center. Came to the city in 2020. Most of the enterprises are working, but there is a sense of desolation and abandonment. There are a lot of young people, friendly people.
Left Saratov.
She changed from Saratov to Moscow seven years ago. Life in the capital was much better than in my hometown. Now Saratov is only disgusted by the short-sightedness of the local authorities, who do nothing to develop the city.
Andrey Polyakov.
Never think about moving to Saratov. In winter there are huge traffic jams, people are completely negative, there is dirt everywhere, homeless people and drug addicts, problems with work.
In love with Saratov, has lived in the city since birth.
I never understood those who left their small homeland under various pretexts. I love Saratov! I think that he was lucky several times, since the historical building suffered little damage during the Second World War. In addition, local authorities adopted laws that prohibited the construction of high-rise buildings near architectural and cultural monuments. There is dirt everywhere, but it all depends on people.
Vitaly Popov, left Saratov in 2021.
The decision to change my hometown to Rostov was caused by the fact that the city was slowly dying. Enterprises close and stop working. My wife and I also didn’t like the low standard of living, the lack of opportunities for business development and entrepreneurship.
Ilya Kitov, review of the move from Saratov to Moscow.
I will dedicate my review to how I moved for permanent residence to the capital of Russia. I was born here, graduated from school and university, and after graduation I went to Moscow. In Saratov, I liked the low prices and a lot of forests. But there are many more disadvantages. Firstly, small salaries. Secondly, the city transport was killed. Thirdly, the lack of leisure places in Saratov itself. In Moscow, prices are higher, but the level and quality of life is much higher and better
Thus, many people leave Saratov in search of a better life, high salaries and good jobs. This is not the case in the city, so local residents often try to leave Saratov and go to other regions of the country.
We advise you to familiarize yourself with our website: rating of Russian cities by standard of living in 2021.
Rating of the TOP 3 best districts of Saratov for buying an apartment
Saratov is located in the European part of Russia in the southeast, it occupies 394 square meters. km on the right bank of the Volga. With the help of a bridge structure it is connected to the cozy city of Engels, which can be reached in 15 minutes. In Saratov itself, 6 key areas have been identified, they are divided into microdistricts and villages.
According to reviews from those who moved and realtors, Volzhsky, Oktyabrsky and Leninsky are in the top 3 best districts today. It is better to move to live in one of these areas.
Volzhsky district
The list of the best places to live opens with the Volzhsky district: the historical roots of Saratov grow from here. This central part has a significant number of attractions, such as Victory Park, observation deck, bridge, river port, monuments, museums, theater, etc.
The area of Volzhsky is 94.74 square meters. km, where 68 thousand people live. At the same time, the population density is 717 people/sq. km.
Advantages and disadvantages
Volzhsky is characterized by the following advantages:
- The best infrastructure - schools, kindergartens, hospitals, playgrounds, parks, sports complexes, creative studios, company offices.
- The city's festive events are held on the theater square.
- There is the Cosmonauts embankment.
- Close location to the island where there is a beach area.
- Beautiful architecture and interesting facades.
Key disadvantages of Volzhsky:
- Dense buildings and little parking space.
- Noisy and crowded.
- There is more retail space than required.
Ecology
Volzhsky is considered the greenest and most well-equipped place in terms of public gardens and parks. Such conditions have the best impact on the environment. Sources of pollution cannot be excluded, which include toxic exhaust from vehicles. Especially during traffic jams, a huge amount of toxins are released, which greatly reduces the quality of atmospheric air.
Housing prices
The best microdistrict Yubileiny is located in the best area. First of all, it attracts new settlers due to its environmentally friendly environment and proximity to popular places. Also, housing prices in Yubileiny are quite reasonable: the average cost is 40,000-60,000 rubles/m2. Closer to the Volga coast, apartments with views are sold, their price is 75,000-80,000 rubles/m2. The Elena skyscraper, which was built in the Volga Sky residential complex, is considered a landmark of Saratov. Only luxury housing is on sale here with a starting price of 120,000 rubles/m2.
Oktyabrsky district
Oktyabrsky was included in the ranking of the best districts of Saratov, which also covered part of the center and the embankment. Within its boundaries there is the largest park named after. M. Gorky, Church of the Nativity, estate museums, Crystal ice sports palace.
The territory of Oktyabrsky is 23.89 sq. km, it is home to 118 thousand people. Population density 4939 people. /sq. km.
Advantages and disadvantages
On the positive side, Oktyabrsky looks like this:
- A cozy part of the city - with a center, sleeping quarters, cottage villages.
- The best medical facilities are located.
- Enterprises operate in different types of activities.
- Better transport accessibility.
- Wide selection of real estate.
On the negative side of Oktyabrskaya, he is like this:
- High cost of real estate.
- Problems with parking and road quality.
- Presence of unkempt areas.
Ecology
The high population density, and at the same time the traffic load, became a problem for Oktyabrsky. In addition, there are industrial enterprises. The area cannot be called ecologically clean, but green spaces still relieve tension in the atmosphere.
Housing prices
It is possible to buy an apartment with an old renovation for 67,000 rubles/m2, with a new one – 122,000 rubles/m2. Housing construction is underway near the coast, with complexes of mass-produced high-rise buildings being built. In the rest of the area, measures are being taken to renovate buildings and spot construction. You can buy a good house in the Oktyabrsky cottage village - the average price is 8-12 million rubles. Very old houses with a plot in microdistricts are sold for 500,000-1 million rubles.
Leninsky district
The top 3 best districts include Leninsky, where families with children can move. This is driven by a huge number of educational institutions, recreational and educational centers and creative clubs. Also, finding a job with a good salary in Leninsky is not difficult.
On the large area of Leninsky 119.8 sq. km, 274 thousand people live comfortably. Population density 2287 people/sq. km.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of living in Leninsky are:
- The largest shopping centers Atrio and Povolzhye are located.
- Affordable housing and reasonable prices.
- Promising area for living.
- There are the best creative institutions for children.
- There are gyms, swimming pools, tennis centers, stadiums.
The disadvantages of living in Leninsky include:
- Neighborhoods are mixed with old and new houses.
- Lack of embankment and views of the Volga.
- There are few attractions, parks and squares.
Ecology
There are industrial enterprises in Leninsky, hence a number of environmental problems. Air emissions and untimely disposal of industrial waste contribute to pollution. In addition, the lack of park areas aggravates the situation. Authorities regularly monitor and claim that environmental indicators are normal.
Housing prices
The attractiveness of Leninsky lies in low housing prices: an apartment on the secondary market costs 28,000 – 40,000 rubles/m2, in a residential complex – 55,000 rubles/m2. The best places to live include the village of Solnechny, where you can buy a good house for only 1.5 - 2 million rubles. The microdistricts called Dachny with numbers from 2 to 9 present a wide variety of housing stock. The microdistrict is praised for its picturesque area and clean ecology. Dacha from 1…4, from 7…9.
The worst areas of Saratov to live
The assessment of the worst areas is made taking into account the following factors:
- how safe is life;
- are there environmental problems;
- how well developed the infrastructure is.
According to recent reports, the criminal situation is worst in the Kirov and Leninsky districts. The reason lies in income inequality and, accordingly, in the difference in living standards.
There are environmental problems throughout Saratov, but the worst places to live in this regard are the Zavodskoy and Kirovsky districts. In the first case, due to industrial zones, in the second, due to the location of the train and bus stations.
The infrastructure is poorly developed on the outskirts and in the villages. In the city itself, motorists suffer because the quality of the roads is very poor. The lack of ideal roads is associated with groundwater, which significantly damages the road surface.
How to find a plot on the public cadastral map of Saratov
Information is presented by type of property. To find out publicly available information on a plot, you need to enter its cadastral number, location address, or click on the official map of Saratov and the data will open for you:
- cadastral number;
- appointment;
- registered area;
- for the house, the year of construction;
- location coordinates.
By navigating a cadastral map from a satellite, you can assess the infrastructure surrounding the land plot, adjacent lands and objects.
To expand the list of information received about a land plot or building, here you can also order a report on the property or on the history of the transfer of rights, as well as a certificate of cadastral value.