A satellite map of Arzamas allows you to see that the city territorially belongs to the Nizhny Novgorod region. From the city to Nizhny Novgorod it is about 110 km.
Arzamas is geographically located on the coast of the Tesha River. The city is a major railway center.
Highways pass through the city, along which you can get to Vladimir and Nizhny Novgorod. Road junctions can be studied on the map of Arzamas.
There are many excursion routes throughout the city. Arzamas has a significant cultural and historical heritage.
The total length of the city boundaries is about 40 km.
Where is Arzamas
The small picturesque town of Arzamas is located 400 km east of Moscow and 112 km south of Nizhny Novgorod. Place coordinates: 55.3949º, longitude 43.8399º. The location of the old Russian city at the intersection of major highways of road and rail transport makes it possible to get to it from different directions using almost any type of transport.
There are two railway stations in the city with the same names: “Arzamas 1” and “Arzamas 2”. They can be reached both by electric trains and by long-distance trains. In order to come to Arzamas by train from Nizhny Novgorod, you need to set off from the Moskovskaya railway station. Travel time will take no more than 3 hours.
From the Shcherbinka bus station in Nizhny Novgorod, buses depart hourly towards Arzamas. You can also get there by bus from Nizhny Novgorod from the stop at the railway station and from the Nebo shopping center. Travel time will be from 2 to 3 hours. The bus station in Arzamas is located in the historical center of the city at st. Lenina, 21a.
It is not possible to fly to Arzamas by plane: there is no airport in the city. But fans of air travel can fly to the airport in Nizhny Novgorod, and, after making a transfer there, get to Arzamas by taxi or regular bus.
Infrastructure condition
As in all regional cities of Russia, housing and communal services in Arzamas leave much to be desired. The city's mostly deteriorated housing stock cannot help but create problems with electricity, heat and water supply, and new buildings located on the same site also suffer from accidents in old buildings. A lot of troubles for city residents are also caused by the low quality and high degree of hardness of tap water, which leads to the failure of household appliances.
The problem of capital repairs of buildings is acute, but measures are taken mainly in relation to administrative buildings and architectural monuments, bypassing shabby residential buildings.
Old city houses
The only public transport in the city is bus service, which is supported by private car services. Traffic jams are quite rare, but you can wait up to 1.5 hours to leave this small town.
A significant problem will be the need to get to any point in the region in the first half of the day: in order to buy a ticket for the first flights, you need to queue at the bus station almost from five in the morning.
The road surface in the city center is quite new and does not cause any particular complaints, but in its remote areas, such as the 408th kilometer, the roads have not been fully repaired for many years. Many of the city's roads and sidewalks are sloping due to the uneven terrain, making it a nuisance for pedestrians during the frequent summer rains: you'll be greeted by cascading mud.
In terms of culture and education, the city occupies a fairly good position. In addition to regular general education schools, the city has a correctional school for children with disabilities, as well as specialized English art and music schools. There is no shortage of higher educational institutions: there are ten universities, three technical schools and four colleges in the city.
Arzamas Polytechnic Institute
The only problem in this area remains the issue of availability of places in kindergartens: due to the long queue, many parents have to use the services of a nanny.
In the field of healthcare, the city is provided with a sufficient number of both adult and children's clinics, pharmacies and district hospitals. A new maternity complex has recently opened, equipped with modern equipment.
Weather in Arzamas
Arzamas is located in central Russia, which is characterized by a continental climate. Summer in the city is never too hot. The thermometer in the warm season rarely exceeds 25ºС.
The cold period begins around mid-October. And only in early April does real spring come to the city. There are very few sunny days in winter, but severe frosts were extremely rare.
Up to 800 mm of precipitation falls annually in Arzamas. In winter, you can see a lot of snowdrifts in the city, and in summer there are warm showers with thunderstorms several times a week. The weather here, as in other cities in the middle zone, is often changeable: a hot sunny day becomes cool, and the cloudless sky is covered with dense rain clouds.
Arzamas, whose sights can be visited with benefit at any time of the year, is pleased with the weather: the absence of piercing winds and high air humidity will allow lovers of winter travel to enjoy the beauty of the old snow-covered city.
The intoxicating smells of meadow grasses and the aroma of fragrant pine needles will fill with joy a warm summer day spent on the outskirts of Arzamas. The cozy streets of a small town, enveloped in the aroma of greenery, will leave the best memories of your trip.
Eiffel Tower
It is unlikely that any of the tourists exploring the sights of Arzamas expect to see the Eiffel Tower here. This superbly executed, very accurate scaled-down copy of the famous structure is located in the eastern part of the city, near the commercial college. It was built in 2012 by students under the direction of Sergei Brodin, who conceived this project.
An amazing replica built in 1:40 scale. The height of the structure is eight meters. Eiffel's famous creation is conveyed in the smallest detail, of which here, as in the original, there are 18,036 units. Agree, such sights of Arzamas can surprise even a sophisticated tourist.
Religious buildings of Arzamas
Arzamas, whose sights attract pilgrims from different parts of the world, has been considered one of the spiritual centers of Russia since the beginning of the 19th century. Among them are the famous Sarov and Diveevo monasteries, built not far from the city. According to experts, many sights of the ancient Russian city are valuable cultural heritage of Russia.
Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery
The foundation of the first monastery in Arzamas was carried out by decree of Ivan the Terrible in 1555. In the 80s of the 16th century, the Russian Tsar handed over Arzamas to his son Fyodor, who was particularly pious and paid attention to the structure and arrangement of monasteries.
In 1638, construction of a cathedral of the same name began on the territory of the monastery. The Transfiguration Cathedral is one of the first stone structures in the city that has survived to this day.
Since the beginning of the 20th century, the main cathedral of the Spaso-Preobrazhensky Monastery has housed a functioning city archive. Several years ago, the archive was moved to another location, and in the summer of 2015, the first liturgy was held in the cathedral after a long break. The Transfiguration Cathedral is located in the historical center of the city at the address: Archive Town, 2.
Resurrection Cathedral
Among the famous sights of Arzamas is the Resurrection Cathedral. The structure was erected in honor of the victory of Russian soldiers over the French in the 2012 war.
It is important to note that the cathedral was built with donations from citizens; no money was allocated from the city treasury for construction. People not only donated money for the construction of the temple, but also took an active part in its construction.
Architect of the Resurrection Cathedral M.P. Corinthian participated in the construction of St. Isaac's and Kazan Cathedrals in St. Petersburg. Some experts note the similarities between the cathedral in Arzamas and the churches of the northern capital.
Church services are held in the cathedral only in the warm season: from April to October. In winter, the temple is not heated, and the ministers move to the Life-Giving Spring Church, built near the temple. The carved iconostasis of the church amazes visitors with its grace and beauty. The Resurrection Cathedral is located on Cathedral Square, 19. The journey from the city center will take about 20 minutes.
St. Nicholas Monastery
A convent is located near the Resurrection Cathedral. It was founded in 1580. St. Nicholas Monastery is famous for an unusual craft: knitted needlework. Beginning at the end of the 19th century, multi-colored woolen boots decorated with floral patterns began appearing on the nun's property.
Residents of Arzamas appreciated the beautiful shoes and began placing orders for the creation of new models. There were too many orders to fulfill, so over time, city residents themselves mastered this unusual method of knitting women's shoes.
Church of the Nativity
Arzamas, whose attractions attract tourists from different countries, has the Church of the Nativity of Christ. The building is located at the address: st. Lenina, 43. The majestic white stone building of the temple was built in the middle of the 19th century with donations from the wealthy merchant Zayashnikov.
For a long time the church was abandoned. After a long break, church services began to be held in the temple in 1990. At the end of the 20th century, the temple was transferred to the Seraphim-Diveevsky Monastery, whose servants set up their own courtyard on the territory of the temple.
Sights of the city of Arzamas: brief description
The Resurrection Cathedral in the city was erected in honor of the great victory over the French in 1812. The construction of this magnificent structure required five and a half million bricks, 1000 cubic meters of rubble stone were used for the foundation, and 165 tons of iron were used. The building was built according to the design of Mikhail Korinfsky, a student of the famous architect A. N. Voronikhin. The Resurrection Cathedral is, undoubtedly, the main decoration of the city. It is built on a high hill, harmoniously completing the composition of the central city square.
The sights of Arzamas, which, of course, include the Resurrection Cathedral, amaze tourists with their originality. If you look at the temple from afar, you can see that its domes rise above all the temple buildings in the city. The cathedral was built in the shape of a Greek cross. Its width and length are 64 meters, and its height is 47 meters. The pediments of the temple are decorated with large frescoes depicting biblical scenes. During the years of Soviet power, they planned to blow up the cathedral; the protest of local residents did not allow this to happen. The temple was simply closed. In mid-1948, services were resumed there. In 2009, Patriarch Kirill visited the cathedral.
Museums of Arzamas
In Arzamas you can visit interesting museums that contain valuable information about the history of the city and the people who lived in it many years ago.
Museum of the Russian Patriarchate
The museum is located on Cathedral Square in the center of the old city. The building housing the museum's exhibits is considered an architectural monument. Experts are confident that the building is of historical value, because it is the only example of what a city magistrate looked like in the mid-18th century that has survived to this day.
The museum is a unique project of interaction between the Orthodox Church and government authorities. The exhibition is presented with rare materials from the life of Patriarchs Sergius and Nikon, who were natives of the Nizhny Novgorod region. Also in the museum you can learn a lot of interesting things from the life of the Patriarchs who lived at the beginning of the 20th century. Entrance to the museum is free.
Literary Museum A.P. Gaidar
Small museum of A.P. Gaidar is located on Gorky Street, 18. Talentedly selected materials about the life and work of the writer will not leave lovers of Russian literature indifferent. Close to the modern building in which the main exhibition is presented is the house of the writer’s family. The furniture and things that surrounded A.P. were preserved in it. Gaidar in his childhood.
Museum entrance prices:
- adult visitors – 90 rubles;
- pensioners – 70 rubles;
- students – 70 rubles;
- disabled people – 50 rubles;
- schoolchildren - 50 rubles;
- preschoolers - free.
A single ticket for entry to both museums is not sold; visiting each is paid separately.
Historical and Art Museum
History buffs will be interested in visiting the Arzamas Historical and Art Museum. The museum is located on Cathedral Square. It contains exhibits telling about the development of the city and region since their foundation. The museum was founded in 1957.
The museum's collection is presented by:
- archaeological finds;
- a collection of unusual fabrics from which clothes were made several centuries ago;
- porcelain collection;
- old coins;
- old printed books;
- painting and graphics.
The exhibition of the Arzamas Historical Museum consists of 4 departments:
- Antiquities of the region.
- The city and its inhabitants of the late XIX - early XX centuries.
- Art department.
- Arzamas goose.
A visit to the museum will cost adults 50 rubles, for schoolchildren and students the entrance fee will be 30 rubles, preschool children can visit the museum for 20 rubles.
Museum of the Russian Patriarchate
This is an amazing project of the Nizhny Novgorod Metropolis of the Orthodox Church and the Nizhny Novgorod Historical and Architectural Museum. This is a unique exhibition (the only one in the world) that is entirely dedicated to the life of Russian patriarchs. The museum started operating in August 2013. Exhibits in the collection demonstrate the history of the patriarchate, including the Soviet era, when the life of the church was full of persecution. Most of the museum is devoted to the life of His Holiness Patriarch Sergius, who was a native of Arzamas.
Monuments in Arzamas
Walking along the picturesque streets of Arzamas, it is worth paying attention to the unusual monuments located in different places of the city.
Monument to Internationalist Soldiers
The monument is located in a small park not far from the Polytechnic Institute on Kalinin Street. There is an inscription on the pedestal stating that the honor and courage of the soldiers do not fade before eternity.
The figure of a young soldier, sitting on his helmet on a pedestal and mournfully lowering his head, is the personification of the destructive power of any military action.
Arzamas goose figurine
Not far from the Reavil restaurant, near Cathedral Square, you can admire a funny bronze figurine of the Arzamas goose. This monument is dedicated to the famous goose breed. Arzamas geese are squat, they have a relatively short neck and bright yellow legs.
The goose is considered one of the symbols of the city. He is depicted on the flag of Arzamas. Every year the city hosts a bright event - a culinary festival called “Arzamas Goose”.
Eternal flame and memorial complex
Opposite the monument to internationalist fighters on Kalinin Street there is a memorial complex dedicated to the memory of WWII soldiers. The complex is represented by a spacious square with an eternal flame, cannons, an alley of heroes and a board of honor.
Walking around the eternal flame, you can see a mosaic wall on which bowed banners are depicted. On the Memory Alley there are busts of Arzamas residents who became heroes of the Soviet Union.
Don't miss the most popular article in the section: Metro Nizhny Novgorod. Diagram, map, description.
Architectural structures in Arzamas
Arzamas, whose sights can surprise everyone with their beauty and uniqueness, makes you feel the subtle connection between the modern world and the life of the city several centuries ago.
Water tower
Opposite the Memorial complex dedicated to the victory in the Second World War, at the intersection of Karl Marx and Kalinin streets, there is an old Water Tower. The foundation of the tower was laid in May 1911. The building was used for its intended purpose until 1971. At this time, new pumps were put into operation and the water tower was disconnected from the network.
Currently, the tower is considered one of the decorations of the old city. On the upper tier of the structure they installed the coat of arms of Arzamas and the figure of a deer, which is a symbol of Nizhny Novgorod.
Ancient magistrate's building
For local governments, by decree of Peter I, special buildings with town halls or main chambers were built. Court sessions and meetings of merchants took place in these premises. The Arzamas Magistrate was built on Cathedral Square in 1721 in the very center of the city. The building is two-story, the lower floor was not used for its intended purpose, and its premises were rented out.
The uniqueness of the building lies in the fact that it has not been rebuilt and has retained its original features. Currently it houses the Museum of the Russian Patriarchate.
Alekseevsky Novodevichy Convent
One of the oldest architectural monuments of Arzamas is the building of the Alekseevsky Novodevichy Convent. It was created in the 17th century by royal decree. The complex included the Resurrection and Assumption churches and the hospital building. The church monastery was surrounded by a high wall with a bell tower, behind which were located other buildings of the monastery and the cells of the monks.
At the beginning of the 20th century, some of the buildings were destroyed and the monastery was abolished. A military unit is located in the premises of the monastery that have survived to this day. The building is located on Sovetskaya Street.
Natural attractions of Arzamas
Among the natural attractions of the city, the beauty of the local arboretum, the magnificent views that open to tourists after descending into the Balakhonikha Cave, and the city beaches, which are very popular in the summer, are highlighted.
Arboretum
In the 60s of the 20th century, a plot with a total area of 12 hectares was allocated for the cultivation of rare plants on the territory of the city park for recreation. The territory was divided into 28 squares, between which smooth alleys were created.
Plant lovers can take a long walk along the alleys and look at more than 145 species of trees and shrubs growing here.
Balakhonikha Cave
The cave, located in the Arzamas region in the village of Balakhonikha, has not been sufficiently studied. Therefore, this natural attraction is popular among both tourists and specialists.
The area of the cave is 54 hectares. The total length is 48 km, the highest height is 3 m. The cave is located near a gypsum quarry near a steep rock. The entrance to the cave is narrow, its arch consists of several cracked hemispheres. The vault is reflected in the crystal clear water that flows along the bottom of the cave.
The air temperature in the cave does not exceed 3ºС.
Beaches
Free city beaches are located in the city center. In the heat, the beaches of Arzamas are very crowded, because not only local residents come here, but also tourists who come to relax as savages.
On the beach there is a designated area with paid sunbeds. There are cafes with delicious homemade food within walking distance. For lovers of active pastime on the beach, the city has all the necessary infrastructure. Lifeguards and medical personnel work on the central beach.
Modern objects in Arzamas, interesting to visit
In Arzamas, anyone can have a good rest by visiting local nightclubs, modern shopping centers and pampering themselves with natural products purchased at the city's markets.
Karaoke club "Kara-Bass"
Karaoke club "Kara-bass" is open to visitors daily from 12:00 to 24:00. The club is located at 9a Zhukovskogo Street on the ground floor of the Golden Lion restaurant. A cozy hall, modern music and lighting equipment create a unique holiday atmosphere. The average bill per person will be from 1500-2000 rubles.
Central Market
For several centuries, Arzamas was famous as a trading city. When coming here, you can’t help but visit the central market, which is located at Cathedral Square, 4A. It is important for tourists to remember that the market is closed on Mondays.
All other days of the week the market is open from 8:00-17:00. Lunch break from 12:00 to 13:00.
Trade
The shopping center is located at st. Kalinina, 46. It houses a cinema, a large hypermarket, a large number of modern chain stores, and designated areas for a quick snack and entertainment for children. A sufficient number of parking spaces have been created around the shopping center. Taxi service workers are on duty at the main entrance.
Interesting places to relax with children
In Arzamas you can have a good time with your children by visiting interesting places for recreation and entertainment.
Trampoline
For people who love active recreation, the trampoline offers its services, which is open to visitors from 10:00 to 22:00. The center is located at st. Pobeda, no. 9.
Adults and children will be able to have a lot of fun on the trampolines, go through unusual routes in a difficult labyrinth, and climb to the highest heights of the climbing wall. The trampoline center has a special area for the youngest visitors.
Park named after A.P. Gaidar
A recreational park for children and adults is located in the city center on Lenin Avenue.
In the warm season, you can go on various rides and visit special pavilions where they play tennis and chess. On the territory of the park there is a postcard football field and an equipped area for playing volleyball.
Zoo
In the village of Bebyaevo, Arzamas district, there is a zoo on a high hill, where children are brought from different villages and cities of the Nizhny Novgorod region. You can sign up for a tour daily from 8:00 to 17:00.
The territory of the zoo is 2.5 hectares. It houses enclosures for donkeys, camels, buffaloes and pens for ostriches. In the zoo you can see raccoons, lynxes and foxes. Little visitors will be delighted and surprised by the huge models of dinosaur figures.
Population of Arzamas
Arzamas is a native Russian city with a long historical past, which is reflected in the level of self-awareness of its indigenous residents. At the same time, the city is a somewhat unusual combination of a rural lifestyle and a well-developed regional center. Here, among modern restaurants and nightclubs, there are private houses with subsistence farming in the yard, and fashionable expensive foreign cars on the street can get stuck in a traffic jam created by strolling cows.
In accordance with the lifestyle, the temperament of the local population is multifaceted, where higher education, culture and religiosity, inherent in the majority of residents, are intricately mixed with the character of a modern business person and the rustic simplicity of morals.
View of the Resurrection Cathedral, center
In terms of population, Arzamas ranks third among the cities of the Nizhny Novgorod region. According to the recent census, more than 105 thousand people live here, and in recent years there has been a positive demographic trend. Since 2011, the dynamics of population growth in the city has been negative.
Population growth is largely due to numerous guests from the countries of Asia and the North Caucasus, who daily disembark in the hundreds from trains coming from the south, such as the Astrakhan-Gorky. In addition to the birth rate, they provide a high dependency ratio, and they introduce a temperamental oriental flavor, with confrontation between cultures and religions, into the measured flow of life of a Central Russian city. The omnipresent gypsies, who are more numerous in the region than in many other regions of the country, also add spice to the city. Every day they set up a cordon around all crowded places and demand payment for the right to use the sidewalk.
A significant percentage of the area's population also consists of church ministers and pilgrims from all over the country. This significantly increases the general level of morality of the population, but often becomes the cause of conflicts on a religious basis.
Route for exploring Arzamas on your own for 1 day
How to spend 1 day in Arzamas:
- You should start your sightseeing from Cathedral Square.
Cathedral Square of the city of Arzamas - Enjoy the views of the Resurrection Cathedral and St. Nicholas Monastery.
- Go to the Museum of the Russian Patriarchate.
- Take a look at the city's Central Market.
- Visit the Historical and Art Museum.
- Get to Kalinina Street and visit the memorial complex with the eternal flame.
- Admire the Water Tower, which is located near the memorial.
- Go to the monument to internationalist soldiers.
- Drive to Gorky Street and visit the A.P. Museum. Gaidar.
- If you want to take a walk in the fresh air, get to Lenin Street and visit the recreation park named after A.P. Gaidar.
Epiphany Church
The sights of Arzamas, photos of which you see in this article, are sometimes closely connected by a single history. An example of this is the Epiphany Church, which is located on the territory of the St. Nicholas Monastery. There are several versions regarding the beginning of the construction of this temple, but the most reliable one says that the church was built in 1811. The authors of the project were local architects.
Since its construction, the building has been rebuilt five times, and each reconstruction added new architectural features to it. Many of the sights of the city of Arzamas delight you with the boldness of their architectural solutions. For example, the Church of the Epiphany has a two-story layout. On the ground floor there are cells in which sick nuns live and a hospital church, and on the second floor there is the Church of the Epiphany. The church fits perfectly into the overall composition of Cathedral Square.
Hotels in Arzamas
Every tourist who comes on vacation to Arzamas can choose a comfortable hotel room based on their budget.
- Hotel "Reavil" is located in the historical center of the city on Karl Marx Street, 10. From it you can quickly reach the Cathedral Square, where the main attractions of the city are located. A day's stay in a standard double room will cost 3,700 rubles, accommodation in a suite will cost 7,800 rubles. A family room with a double bed and two single beds will cost 5,200 rubles.
- For those who want to save money on accommodation, it is worth considering the Lux Hotel, which is located at Lenin Street, 198. There is a tour desk and several shops on the hotel premises. A day's stay in a double room with two beds will cost 1,300 rubles, the price of a single room will be 1,050 rubles, and a deluxe room will cost 2,000 rubles.
- Hotel complex "Yasnaya Polyana"» is located a 10-minute drive from the city in the village of Polyana, Arzamas district. Visitors to the complex have the opportunity to exercise on site and take leisurely walks by the pond. They offer a visit to the Russian bathhouse and sauna. A comfortable four-bed room will cost 4,600 rubles, a double room with two beds will cost 1,800 rubles.
- Panther Hotel, located at Volodarskogo Street, 83 B, is very popular among visitors to Arzamas. The hotel has a restaurant, sauna, bowling alley and billiards. A double room at the hotel will cost visitors 2,100 rubles, a suite will cost 3,200 rubles.
- Hotel Bunin is located on Lenin Avenue, 146. Advantageous location and excellent value for money. The cost of a double room is 3,100 rubles, a triple room will cost 3,900 rubles, a two-bedroom suite costs 5,600 rubles.
Where to eat in Arzamas
Where to eat in the city:
- Cafe "Sorento" is located at Lenin Avenue, 121 D. This place offers Italian, Russian and Japanese cuisine. Food prices are low. The average bill per person will be 350 rubles.
- Restaurant "Castle de Santi" located at Gorky Street, 8A. Visitors can have a delicious lunch, order coffee to go, and in warmer months the restaurant has a summer veranda. The average bill will be 600 rubles.
- You can have a quick and inexpensive snack at the Grill and Coffee cafe , which is located at st. Kalinina 19V. American, Italian and Russian cuisine is available to visitors. The average check will be 400 rubles.
- Restaurant "Golden Lion" is located at Zhukovskogo Street, 9A. Visitors are offered dishes of Russian cuisine; special attention is paid to grilled meat in the menu. The average bill is 1,500 rubles.
- The Yesenin Pub restaurant is located on Lenin Avenue, 210A. The cuisine in the restaurant is mixed, there is a coffee to go service. During the opening hours of the establishment, you can not only eat delicious food, but also listen to pleasant live music. The average check will be 1000 rubles.
Memorial to the victims of June 4, 1988
For many tourists visiting the city of Arzamas, Nizhny Novgorod region, the sights associated with the 1988 tragedy make a very strong impression. On this terrible day, at 9:32 a.m., three carriages with technical explosives exploded at the city’s railway station. Their total weight was 121 tons. The explosion was so strong that it created a crater with a diameter of 53 meters and a depth of 26 meters. The blast wave destroyed buildings within a radius of two kilometers. As a result of the tragedy, 91 people were killed and 1,500 were injured.
At this mark (9.32) the clock hands on the memorial stopped. Here, under the dome of the chapel, there is a bell that rings in memory of the victims of the disaster. Bishop Elijah consecrated the memorial.
How to get around Arzamas
When you come to see the sights of Arzamas, you can get around the city using local taxi services. Taxi prices are reasonable: one trip around the city will cost from 70 to 100 rubles. There is no metro in Arzamas. The transport network is represented by 14 city routes.
The fare for a bus or minibus costs about 20 rubles. The last public transport routes operate from 22:20 to 23:00.
The sights in Arzamas can be seen in one day. The most popular places to visit are located in the city center close to each other. Walking along the narrow streets and enjoying the beauty of Orthodox cathedrals, the traveler has a good opportunity to take a break from the hustle and bustle of modern life and get a new charge of positive energy.
Article design: Mila Friedan
Districts and real estate of Arzamas
The city of Arzamas has a conditional territorial division into the first and second, in accordance with two railway stations, while passenger trains arrive mainly at Arzamas 2.
Arzamas map
Together with the adjacent villages, the city covers an area of about 42 square meters. kilometers, its central part consists mainly of old buildings and architectural monuments, while new buildings are mainly located on the outskirts of Arzamas. The city also includes several areas belonging to the private sector.
A special feature of the city is the abundance of small parks, as well as the unexpected replacement of busy places with vacant lots. At first glance, it is not easy to determine where the city ends and the village begins, since all over Arzamas, next to modern high-rise buildings, you can find plank houses built at the beginning of the last century.
The city is a combination of the historical center of an ancient fortress and several villages that were once remote from each other. Growing, Arzamas filled the space between them with modern areas, leaving, however, fragments of the forest. Some areas of the city received their former rural name, and its main part began to be simply called the center.
A striking example of a combination of new buildings and rural houses in the city
The concept of the central part of the city is very conditional, including the Cathedral Square area with vast surrounding areas. This is the very heart of Arzamas, where its main attractions are concentrated. There are parks, cinemas and clubs here, and the appearance of the city is kept clean. However, this area is most attractive for city guests, but for permanent residence it has many disadvantages.
Of course, here everything is located “nearby”: you can sometimes get to schools, clinics and social institutions without using public transport. However, firstly, it is too dusty and noisy here. The constant roar of cars and the vociferous crowd flowing down the street will tire anyone over time, and the aborigines sleeping under a bench will complete the picture. And secondly, the cost of real estate here is quite high, and the housing stock for the most part is extremely worn out.
The average cost of a two-room apartment in the city center ranges from 1,800,000 rubles and above, depending on its technical condition. And this very condition in many houses is deplorable: from moisture and old age, the brickwork gives cracks, from which neither cosmetic repairs nor screeds can save. In addition, in-house utility networks can also become a headache for unlucky buyers: old wiring is not designed for modern electrical appliances, and the problem with water supply can only be solved by drastic methods by replacing the entire system.
A smaller percentage of houses in the city center are new buildings, where you can buy luxury apartments from the developer. The level of such apartments meets European quality requirements, but their cost is many times higher than the price of real estate on the secondary market. Most modern houses are reserved for administrative organizations, private companies and hotels, and ordinary residents live in buildings whose history goes back more than one decade.
A newer area of the city is 408 kilometer; a one-room apartment, depending on renovation, can be purchased here from 1,500,000 to 2,500,000 rubles. This area can be classified as a “dormitory” area; the houses here are quite new and do not foretell any special communal problems, but getting from here to work is long and difficult, especially if you do not have a personal car. In addition, this part of the city is located in a forested area along the railway, which makes it not the safest, especially for children.
408 kilometer
One of the newest is microdistrict 11 with modern houses and fairly developed infrastructure. A two-room apartment on the secondary market here can be purchased for around 2,000,000 rubles. Convenient in terms of utilities, this area is the most remote in the city; a daily trip to the center from here will take you at least an hour, this is at best. In addition, located between two parts of the forest, next to the cemetery, this area is characterized by increased criminal activity.
Several districts of the city, such as Ivanovka, Lesnoy and Dubki, are mainly private sector and resemble a cultivated village. Two- and three-story houses here are mixed with a peasant farmstead, and chickens and other animals can freely roam the streets. Municipal houses here have long required, if not demolition, then major repairs, and the level of private households extends from deplorable shacks to elite mansions; Accordingly, real estate prices are scattered over a wide range.
The area of the so-called “Field of Miracles” is distinguished by a high level of well-being, where expensive cottages are mainly located; From a distance it resembles European streets with neat lawns.
Luxurious houses “field of miracles”
The average cost of renting housing in Arzamas is from 6 thousand rubles per month for a one-room apartment, and from 8 thousand for a two-room apartment.