Shumikha (Kurgan region)

Description of Hype

Shumikha is a city and the administrative center of Shumikha District of Kurgan Oblast, Russia, located 133 kilometers (83 mi) west of Kurgan, the administrative center of the region. Population: 17,819 (2010 census). Within the administrative division, Shumikha is the administrative center of the Shumikha district. As an administrative division, it is included in the Shumikha district as the city of Shumikha under the jurisdiction of the district. As a municipal entity, the Shumikhinsky urban district is part of the Shumikhinsky municipal district as the Shumikhinsky urban village.

Map

Hype: photo from space (Google Maps) Hype: photo from space (Microsoft Virtual Earth)

a brief description of

The city is located in the Trans-Urals, 133 km west of Kurgan. Railway station.

Territory (sq. km): 28

Information about the city of Shumikha on the Russian Wikipedia site

Historical sketch

Founded in 1892 as a settlement at the Shumikha railway station (opened in 1896) during the construction of the Trans-Siberian Railway.

The workers' settlement of Shumikha since 1938. The city of Shumikha since 1944. Name from local toponymy: Shumikha is a common name for small rivers.

Municipal indicators

Data sources:

1. Regions of Russia. Main characteristics of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation: statistical collection. Goskomstat of Russia. - M:, 2003.

Economy

Factories: machine-building (production of equipment for livestock farms), meat-packing, dairy.

Shumikha is the center of an agricultural region.

Culture, science, education

Museum of Local Lore.

Sights of Shumikha

Shumikha does not have a tourist attraction, although the city looks beautiful outwardly, and in the area there are healing lakes and nature reserves, and in the forested suburban area several springs flow onto the earth's surface with soft and tasty water. The fact of the amazing, refreshing and pleasant taste of local water, extracted in the city from artesian springs previously drilled in it, is also widely known among the local population. There are two hotels in the city.

District House of Culture (Shumikha)

50 Let Oktyabrya, 4 Tel.: +7 (35245) 2-17-62

Since 2010, the Shadrinsky State Drama Theater has constantly hosted tours at the regional House of Culture. The regional House of Culture constantly hosts exhibitions of children's drawings; on March 25, 2010, the regional House of Culture hosted a zonal round of the regional championship of KVN teams of the Kurgan region “Jolly Goose 2010”; teams from Almenevo, Kurtamysh, Mishkino, Tselinny, Shumikha and Yurgamysh took part. The victory was won by the Shumikha KVN team “KiPiSh”. In terms of the number of events held, the Shumikha district ranks second in the region. Cultural institutions have recently paid much attention to the revival of folk culture. Since 2006, the district folk art festival “Russian Antiquity” has been held on the basis of the district House of Culture, in which rural cultural institutions and schools of the district take part. On the basis of the district house of culture there are creative groups that actively participate in the cultural life of the district, region and beyond. “People’s” group, choir of war and labor veterans “Ivushka”, “Exemplary” group, children’s vocal ensemble “Wizards”, “People’s” group, dance ensemble “New Day”, “People’s” group, dance ensemble “Waves of Agidel” and Tatar-Bashkir cultural .

Shumikha Bearing Needle Roller Plant (Shumikha)

st. Sovetskaya, 91 Tel.: +7 (35245) 2-15-92

The Shumikha Bearing Needle Roller Plant is one of the leading enterprises producing needle rollers and bearings in the CIS. The plant has been successfully operating since 1942. Products are supplied to the largest enterprises in Russia and the CIS countries, such as: KamAZ OJSC, GAZ Group, SAAZ AMOZIL CJSC, Severstal-Avto OJSC, RUE MTZ, Uralvagonzavod OJSC, Kurganmashzavod OJSC, Russian Railways OJSC, etc.

Monument to the Sorrowful Mother (Shumikha)

pl. Lenin Monument to the Sorrowful Mother with the Eternal Flame was opened in 1981 in memory of the Shumikha residents who died on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War of 1941-45.

Memorial sign to the first settler of the city Kleshchev (Shumikha)

st. Ostrovsky, 45 The memorial sign to the first settler of the city Kleshchev contains a sign on which it is written “Near this place there was the first settlement of the peasant of the Kamensk volost Kleshchev Spiridon Vasilyevich.” Kleshchev Spiridon Vasilievich was a “bright” person. He opens the first Public House in Shumikha. He is engaged in secret trade in vodka, which he sold to the builders of the Trans-Siberian Railway. He accepted stolen things as payment... One fine day the police came to Spiridon Vasilyevich’s estate and conducted a search. As a result of the search, 7 corpses were found in the basement. In 1907, Spiridon Vasilyevich was arrested; during the arrest he offered armed resistance, was beaten and thrown into prison, where he died from beatings.

Monument to K.A. Evstigneev (Shumiha)

City Park named after K.A. Evstigneeva Monument to K.A. Evstigneev, a native of the Shumikhinsky district and Twice Hero of the Soviet Union, is installed in the city center. Kirill Alekseevich flew about 300 combat missions, participated in almost 120 air battles, shot down 53 enemy aircraft personally, 3 in a group. In 1960 he graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the USSR. Since 1960, he served successively as chief of staff of the Kachinsky VVAUL, head of the operational department of the air force headquarters of the North Caucasus Military District, deputy commander of the 73rd Air Army (Kiev), chief of staff of the air force of the North Caucasus military district, first deputy commander of the air force of the North Caucasus military district , in the Directorate of Educational Institutions of the Air Force General Staff.

Church of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Shumikha)

st. Tutynina, 4

Museums

Shumikha Museum of History and Local Lore (Shumikha)

Addresses: st. Sovetskaya, 48 Tel.: +7 (35245) 2-92-25

The regional history museum has been open since December 25, 2002. Initially, in 2002, exhibitions were opened in two halls - General information about the region and the city and the District from ancient times to 1941. Since the beginning of 2004, an exhibition dedicated to the Great Patriotic War has been opened in a separate room in the Shumikha Regional Museum. In 2005, a room dedicated to the development of the area from the post-war years to the present began to operate.

Museum of History and Local Lore - over 6 months of 2009, the museum was visited by 2,137 people, 40 excursions were conducted. Exhibitions and quizzes on the history, flora and fauna of the Shumikha region are constantly held. On February 25, 2011, the exhibition “Memory Watch - 2010” was opened at the local history museum, which was attended by leaders and members of search teams that are part of the military-patriotic search association “Vityaz” of the Kurgan region. To the numerous number of exhibits from the times of the Great Patriotic War, unique exhibits were added, brought from the territory of the Oryol region, by the Shumikha district club “Pathfinder”, the leader of which is the teacher of school No. 4 A. I. Tilipenko. The Shumikha district club “Pathfinder” contributed to this noble cause by doing incredibly painstaking work. Now hundreds of inquisitive eyes will see exhibits that will inevitably immerse all visitors to the historical and local history museum in that distant and alarming time. The exhibition presents more than a hundred items of great interest. Among them: shell fragments, sapper shovels, fragments of soldiers' spoons, folding knives, Soviet and German shell casings, a German gas mask housing, a tail from a mortar shell, a cover from a Degtyarev machine gun disk and much more. The excursion into history is accompanied by a fascinating and interesting story prepared by the staff of the local history museum.

Cinemas

— On December 17, 2009, it celebrated its half-century anniversary. Located at: st. Sovetskaya, 48. 3D cinema "Triumph" - opened in 2012.

Kurgan Regional Duma

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Brief information

Shumikha Municipal District was formed in 1923.
The area of ​​the district is 2.8 thousand square meters. km. Population: 24,745 people (as of 01/01/2020) National composition: Russians - 92.6%, Tatars - 2.5%, Ukrainians - 1% Included in the Shumikha constituency. There are 17 rural administrations in the district. District Administration:

Postal address: 641100, Kurgan region, Shumikha, st. Kirova, 12, Administration of the Shumikha Municipal District Telephone: (35-245) 2-11-67 Email address Website: https://www.45shumikha.rf Head of the district: Maksimovskikh Sergey Ivanovich

District Duma:

Telephone: (35-245) 2-18-23 Chairman of the Duma of the municipal district: Chichilanov Alexander Mikhailovich

Regional Duma deputy elected in a single-mandate constituency:

Sazhin Vladimir Nikolaevich (No. 11-Shumikhinsky (Mishkinsky, Shumikhinsky districts))

Deputy of the Regional Duma, elected from a single electoral district:

Shumkov Vadim Olegovich (list of the Kurgan regional branch of the political party "UNITED RUSSIA", regional group No. 11 - Shumikhinskaya (Mishkinsky, Shumikhinsky districts))

General information

The Shumikha municipal district is located in the western part of the Kurgan region and borders the Shchuchansky, Shadrinsky, Mishkinsky, Almenevsky and Dalmatovsky districts of the region. From west to east, the territory of the region is crossed by the Kurgan-Chelyabinsk railway and highway.

The administrative center - the city of Shumikha - owes its appearance to the West Siberian Railway built in the 90s of the 19th century.

As of January 1, 2020, the permanent population of the Shumikha Municipal District is 24,745 people.

There are 46 settlements in the district.

In 2021, 14 preschool educational organizations, 18 schools and branches, and 3 additional education organizations operate on its territory in 2021. In the field of vocational education, there is one secondary education organization (Submikha Agricultural Construction College named after twice Hero of the Soviet Union K.A. Evstigneev).

The healthcare system has one hospital, 24 first aid stations and outpatient clinics.

On the territory of the municipal district there are 46 cultural and art institutions, including 23 clubs and houses of culture, 21 libraries and one museum.

The basis of the economy is agricultural production. Agricultural land reaches 188,985 hectares, including the area of ​​agricultural land - 164,516 hectares (arable land - 83,755 hectares). The number of cattle is 3,895 heads.

There are 6 agricultural organizations operating in the district. The following enterprises have the greatest importance in terms of volume of products produced and number of employees: ShumikhaAgro LLC, Yarovit LLC, Berezovaya Nov LLC.

18 enterprises and organizations are engaged in industrial activities (production of pipeline fittings and needle rollers, production and transfer of heat energy), including the most significant - Shumikha Machine-Building Enterprise LLC, Energoservice LLC, Shumikha Bearing Needler Rollers Plant OJSC.

On the territory of the district, 22 mineral deposits have been explored and used, including therapeutic mud - 612.54 thousand cubic meters, construction sand - 13,940 thousand cubic meters, brick and tile raw materials - 2,713 thousand cubic meters , peat - 446 thousand tons, sapropel - 8,545 thousand tons, drinking groundwater - 28,800 cubic meters per day.

The number of small and medium-sized businesses is 724 units, including 552 individuals carrying out entrepreneurial activities without forming a legal entity (individual entrepreneurs and heads of peasant (farm) farms).

There are 3 hotels for guests of the district - in the town of Shumikha and the village. Kamenoye, roadside strip of the P-254 “Irtysh” highway (123 km). In the district, on the shores of the unique salt lake Gorkoye, the water of which is not inferior to the healing properties of the famous lake-resort Medvezhye, there is a children's sanatorium where diseases of the musculoskeletal system are cured.

For the purpose of socio-economic development of the territory, 14 investment sites have been created, 9 investment projects are being implemented.

In the Shumikha Municipal District, a map of investment sites has been developed, according to which land plots are allocated for the location of production and industrial facilities, as well as land for agricultural use and housing construction.

Municipalities

City of Shumikha (district center) Address: 641100, Shumikha, st.
Kirova, 12 Telephone: (35-245) 2-19-43 Head of the city: Kozlov Anatoly Anatolyevich Berezovsky village council Address: 641118, p. Berezovo Phone: (35-245) 3-66-43 Head of the village council: Naydanov Sergey Petrovich

Blagoveshchensky village council Address: 641112, p. Blagoveshchenskoe Telephone: (35-245) 3-67-60 Head of the village council: Rannev Ivan Vladimirovich

Bolshevik village council Address: 641121, p. Krutaya Gorka Phone: (35-245) 3-68-73 Head of the village council: Fedulov Leonid Maksimovich

Galkinsky village council Address: 641104, village. Galkino Phone: (35-245) 2-41-97 Head of the village council: Otkidysheva Olga Alekseevna

Kamensky village council Address: 641101, village. Kamenny Phone: (35-245) 3-72-30 Head of the village council: Zabrodin Alexey Anatolyevich

Karachel village council Address: 641120, village. Karachelskoye Phone: (35-245) 3-61-44 Head of the village council: Novoselova Lyubov Vladimirovna

Kushmyansky village council Address: 641110, village. Kushma Phone: (35-245) 3-70-43 Head of the village council: Sorokina Olga Leonidovna

Malo-Duryaginsky village council Address: 641119, village. Maloe Dyuryagino Phone: (35-245) 3-70-84 Head of the village council: Popova Irina Nikolaevna

Ptichansky village council Address: 641106, p. Ptichye Phone: (35-245) 3-73-37 Head of the village council: Rogozin Alexander Vyacheslavovich

Riga Village Council Address: 641123, village. Greater Riga Phone: (35-245) 2-44-17 Head of the village council: Spirin Nikolay Alexandrovich

Starikovsky village council Address: 641117, village. Starikovo Phone: (35-245) 3-65-74 Head of the village council: Glukhovsky Mikhail Anatolyevich

Stolbovsky village council Address: 641116, village. Stolbovo Phone: (35-245) 3-66-49 Head of the village council: Shashkova Marina Nikolaevna

Travyansky village council Address: 641126, village. Travyanoye Phone: (35-245) 3-63-17 Head of the village council: Maletin Alexey Nikolaevich

Trusilovsky village council Address: 641115, village. Trusilovo Phone: (35-245) 3-64-47 Head of the village council: Nagibina Natalya Ivanovna



Date modified: 02/19/2021 15:29

History of Shumikha

Shumikha was founded in 1892 as a railway station of the West Siberian Railway under construction. There are no surviving materials confirming the origin of the city's name. It received its unusual name, according to old-timers, from the reeds that grew in abundance on the local reservoirs and made noise even from a light breeze.

There are two more versions: From the name of the lake, which has its large size, round shape, and the same name as the city, its common name, located south of the city (and, as suggested, received its name - Shumikha, from the thickets of reeds growing densely along its shores, and creating, from the blowing wind that sways them, an interesting effect of multiple, both quiet and distant, and at the same time, close and louder, noise, rustling). Shumikha is the name of the gold leaf that the Bukharans traded in these places (see, for example, the essay by A. S. Pushkin “The History of the Pugachev Rebellion”). A settlement of 50 houses began to form at the station for commercial and industrial purposes. Gradually, the village of Shumikha grew, two elementary schools appeared in it - a railway school and a paid village school, one small paramedic station, and a railway club. In the village there were three mills, a lard factory, a soap factory and a tannery, a church, several taverns and an elevator for half a million poods of bread.

The first resident of Shumikha was Spiridon Kleshchev, who himself lived on Paskotin, on the southern shore of Lake Krutoberegovoy. Local residents nicknamed the peasant Spiridon Kleshchev “Yaman” (Tatar for “bad”). Until now, no one knows why the locals called him that. As soon as they began to build the West Siberian Railway, Spiridon Kleshchev opened a secret sale of vodka and various food supplies on his cattle property, accepted stolen things, and subsequently opened a brothel on his estate. During a search in the basement of Spiridon Kleshchev, 7 corpses were found. In 1907, Spiridon Kleshchev was arrested; during his arrest, he offered armed resistance, was beaten and thrown into prison, where he died from beatings.

During the Great Patriotic War, over 13 thousand citizens went to the front. More than 5 thousand of them died. A memorial was opened in their memory in Shumikha. Two people were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union twice - Sergei Ivanovich Gritsevets and Kirill Alekseevich Evstigneev. Pyotr Grigorievich Ageev became a Hero of the Soviet Union. All of them are military pilots.

During the war, there was a special hospital No. 3757 in the village for the treatment of seriously wounded prisoners of war of foreign armies requiring long-term treatment.

Meaning of the word hype

Examples of the use of the word hype in literature.

But it’s precisely in this regard that Alpha is very much a match for me: she doesn’t give a damn about men and can’t stand the women’s hype around love.
The incident was over, and after lunch I was already sitting in full dress uniform in the office of General Warburg, who did not say a word about the fuss raised by his overly nervous chief of staff.

About the incident at Big Bittern Lake, Mason had already heard from Miss Saunders everything that she had learned herself, and, like Investigator Haight, he immediately realized that the fuss that would certainly arise around this crime would be very beneficial to him.

He approached: now the noise disgusts him, he entered quietly And with such humility That he was inaudible and invisible, For courtliness rebelled 7570 In his soul at the absurdity of That which the people had to Stand up at His every exit and entrance.

And the masses, who are trying to inflame themselves with terrorist hype, are plunging even deeper into hungry apathy.

All the destruction on the junk is a simple precaution so that the entire Mekong does not learn our exploits very soon, since we are very modest people and do not like the hype around us.

And with all this hysteria, emotional noise, waving our arms and pretending to be important, as if we were big shots, we have not yet been able to achieve anything.

The incident was drowned out by the uproar surrounding a Russian ship that sank under unclear circumstances and was fishing east of the Kuril Islands.

The time had come for the apotheosis of shouts, applause and commotion, I don’t know, I’ve never seen anything like this before, everyone was screaming, everyone wanted to touch Novecento, a general chaos, nothing could be made out.

However, perhaps the hype they make about their doctrine stimulates latent parapsychological forces.

But if the day laborers' union invests money in your hotel, then after today's brouhaha, attention will return to it again, and damn soon.

But the point of our expedition and this whole idea of ​​​​a transpolar air route was publicity, and even more - newspaper hype!

I also thought about this plan: hide in the basement of the house, dig a hole in the bales with Khomeini’s pamphlets, stay there and understand from the noise who is looking for me, what they want.

The director of the club, who is also, apparently, the head of the ballet club, a refined young man in black tights and thick woolen socks, whom everyone called Ilya Ilyich, simultaneously giving commands and showing steps, told Yana that the exhibition was closed until further notice, that there were too many people around unnecessary fuss, that such a stir only harms Darenov, that he himself ordered not to let anyone in for now.

In the following days and weeks, Dieterichs appeared before the readers of these newspapers, like a certain phoenix, born from the ashes of newspaper hype, appeared as a brave, military commander, capable of great deeds, a wise, perspicacious politician, full of strength and will.

Source: Maxim Moshkov library

Transport

Railway transport. The electrified Trans-Siberian Railway Moscow - Chelyabinsk - Kurgan - Vladivostok (Chelyabinsk - Kurgan line) passes through the city with high traffic intensity (about 78 passenger trains per day). Within the city there is the Shumikha railway station (hourly departure of more than 30 people), which is part of the Kurgan branch of the South Ural Railway, a branch of Russian Railways OJSC. Direct direct connection with Kurgan and Chelyabinsk (5 suburban electric trains daily, for all electric trains the Shumikha station is the final or starting point). The high-speed suburban electric train Kurgan - Chelyabinsk (one electric train daily) is parked at the station. The station is open for freight work.

Automobile transport. 2 kilometers north of the city lies the Baikal federal highway, which provides access to Kurgan, Omsk, Novosibirsk and Chelyabinsk. Also in Shumikha, the regional highway P328 originates, providing access to Kostanay, and the Shumikha - Shadrinsk highway provides access to Shadrinsk and Yekaterinburg.

Bus service. Buses depart from the bus station for regular intercity (to Kurgan, Shadrinsk, Kurtamysh, Shchuchye, Tobolsk and Chelyabinsk) and intra-district routes (to Maloe Dyuryagino, Trusilovo, Ptichye and others). Passenger transportation is carried out by private carriers, previously carried out by the Shumikhinsky PATO. The routes are served by Fiat Ducato, Hyundai H-100, GAZ-322132, Kia Granbird buses. The bus station is combined with a railway station, which is a positive factor in organizing passenger traffic.

Intracity transport. The first bus route appeared in 1955 and it ran on the route “Mayevka” - “Zagotzerno”. In the 1960s, route No. 2 “PATO - st. Permyakova", connecting the northern and southern parts of the city, route No. 1 was renamed "Mayevka - st. Western". In connection with the construction of the Shumikha meat processing plant in the 1970s, route No. 3 “Meat processing plant - Poultry processing plant” appeared. The traffic interval on route No. 1 ranged from 8 to 12 minutes, on routes No. 2 and No. 3 from 10 to 15 minutes. In the 1980s, after the construction of a paved road from the village of Mayevka to the meat processing plant, route No. 3 was canceled, and route No. 1 was extended to the meat processing plant. On routes No. 1 and No. 3, there were mainly large-capacity LiAZ-677 and LAZ-695 buses, and on route No. 2, medium-capacity PAZ-3205 buses. Service regularity was erratic in the early 1990s, especially on route No. 2, and by the end of the 1990s large buses no longer operated in the city. In the early 2000s, minibus taxis appeared. There are 3 city bus routes. Route No. 1 connects the western part of the city with the eastern part, route No. 2 connects the southern part of the city with the eastern part, and route No. 3 connects the northern part of the city with the eastern part. All three routes go through the railway/bus station along the main streets of the city. The sphere of taxi transportation is developed.

Hotels, hostels and others

Hotel "Zauralye" 3 out of 5 stars Hotel "Rus"

Connection

Fixed communications in the city are traditionally provided by the Shumikha Interdistrict Electric Communications Center, a branch of OJSC Rostelecom. Mobile communications are represented by 4 operators: Beeline, Megafon, MTS, Motiv, TELE2.

Internet access services in Shumikha are offered by the Shumikha Interdistrict Electric Communications Center - a branch of OJSC Rostelecom, Megafon, MTS, Motiv, TELE2 and LLC UCC Integral.

Cable television connection is carried out by the Shumikhinsky Interdistrict Electric Communications Center, a branch of OJSC Rostelecom.

Postal services in the city are provided by the Shumikha Post Office, a branch of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise Russian Post.