Pushchino: the science city where the search engine and “blue blood” were invented


Flag of Pushchino Coat of arms of Pushchino
A countryRussia
Subject of the federationMoscow region
Urban districtPushchino
Official sitehttps://www.pushchino.ru
TimezoneUTC+4
Postcode142290
CoordinatesCoordinates: 54°50′00″ N. w. 37°37′00″ E. d. / 54.833333° n. w. 37.616667° E. d. (G) (O) (I)54°50′00″ n. w. 37°37′00″ E. d. / 54.833333° n. w. 37.616667° E. d. (G) (O) (I)
Square17.83 km²
Confessional compositionOrthodox
Internal divisionmicrodistricts
National compositionRussians, Ukrainians, Tatars
Telephone code+7 4967
Based1956
Vehicle code50, 90, 150, 190
MayorSavintsev Ivan Vitalievich
City with1966
OKATO code46 462
Population▲ 20,294 people (2010)
EthnoburyPushchinets Pushchinets

Pushchino is a city (since 1966) in the Moscow region, Russia; one of the scientific centers of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Since 1962 (according to Resolution of the Council of Ministers of the USSR No. 1855 r. dated July 7) it has the status of a Scientific Center for Biological Research, since 2005 it has the status of Science City. Located on the right bank of the Oka River at the confluence of the Lyubozhikha River, approximately 120 km south of Moscow and 20 km from Serpukhov, the city borders on all sides with the Serpukhov municipal district. Opposite Pushchino, on the left bank of the Oka, is the Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve. Pushchino is divided into 5 microdistricts: AB, V, G, D and FIAN.

Sometimes unofficially, in order to avoid confusion with other settlements of the same name, the name Pushchino-on-Oka is used.

The population of the city is 20.3 thousand people. (2010).

Known as a biological research center. The city is home to 9 research institutes and 1 observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Established organizations

MBU DPO UMC

  • OGRN:
    1065077011856
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039008610
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, microdistrict Ab, 24a

CJSC "NATEK-ENERGO PUSHCHINO"

  • OGRN:
    1075077001449
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039009068
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Stroiteley, 4

MBUDO "DHSH IM. HE. RYASHENTSEV"

  • OGRN:
    1025007774516
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039006652
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, microdistrict Ab, 21a

MBU "IMPROVEMENT"

  • OGRN:
    1165043050468
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5043057441
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Gruzovaya, 4

Municipal Unitary Enterprise "TVK Pushchino"

  • OGRN:
    1045011805244
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039008071
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Stroiteley, 4

MADO D/S KV No. 8 “ROSINKA”

  • OGRN:
    1135043003171
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039010553
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. South, building 1

ASSOCIATION "SOUTHERN MOSCOW REGION"

  • OGRN:
    1035008751909
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5043022255
  • 142203, Moscow region, Serpukhov, st. Sovetskaya, 88

DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL PROTECTION

  • OGRN:
    1035011800988
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039007631
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Stroiteley, 18a, 118

MOU PEL

  • OGRN:
    1025007770556
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039001012
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, microdistrict V, 35, g

MUNICIPAL INSTITUTION COMMITTEE FOR PROPERTY MANAGEMENT OF PUSHCHNO

  • OGRN:
    1025007772987
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039001799
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Stroiteley, 18 a, 211-212

MP UZHKH

  • OGRN:
    1025007774440
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039000202
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, microdistrict B, 2

MP "BOOKS"

  • OGRN:
    1025007774076
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039002048
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, Nauki Ave., 5a

COUNCIL OF MUNICIPAL ENTITIES OF THE MOSCOW REGION

  • OGRN:
    1065000027641
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5003061890
  • 142703, Moscow region, Leninsky district, Vidnoye, st. Shkolnaya, 26a

Municipal unitary enterprise "BLAGOUSTROYSTVO"

  • OGRN:
    1065077013924
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039008762
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Gruzovaya, 4

MAU "SPORTS PALACE "OKA"

  • OGRN:
    1075077000877
  • Taxpayer Identification Number:
    5039008949
  • 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, Nauki Ave., 2

Interesting Facts

  • Since 1990, the Pushchino Winter School has been held in Pushchino.
  • The total volume of biological research at Pushchino institutes is 1/3 of all biological research in Russia.
  • In 1996, the first version of the Rambler search engine was developed and launched in Pushchino.
  • In Soviet times, every 10th resident of Pushchino went skiing in winter.
  • Since 1982, at the end of April - beginning of May, the annual All-Union (now All-Russian) festival of bard songs has been held in Pushchino.
  • From 1928 to 2011, 16 feature films and many documentaries were shot in Pushchino and its surroundings.
  • History of changes in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities for 2002–2019

    2019

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • P14001 application for changes in information not related to changes. constituent documents (clause 2.1) dated 10/22/2019
    • 27.05.2019
    • GRN
      2195074136420
    • SPVZ code

      12201

    • Code NO

      5074

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 5 for the Moscow Region

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • P14001 application for changes in information not related to changes. constituent documents (clause 2.1) dated May 20, 2019
    • Copy of the decision dated May 15, 2019

    2018

    • 09.11.2018
    • GRN
      2185074408540
    • SPVZ code

      12101

    • Code NO

      5074

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 5 for the Moscow Region

    State registration of changes made to the constituent documents of a legal entity related to changes to information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities, based on an application

    Documentation:

    • Р13001 statement on changes made to the constituent documents dated 10.30.2018
    • Decision dated 05/24/2018
    • Charter of the legal entity in the new edition dated May 24, 2018
    • Decision dated 08/30/2018
    • Copy of power of attorney dated 10/30/2018

    2017

    Submission of information on registration of a legal entity with the tax authority

    Documentation:

    • Another document. in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation dated March 14, 2017

    2016

    • 05.12.2016
    • GRN
      2165043113035
    • SPVZ code

      12203

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Reorganization of a legal entity in the form of merger with another legal entity

    Documentation:

    • R16003 application for termination of activities upon merger dated November 17, 2016
    • Transfer deed dated 08/17/2016
    • Agreement on accession dated 04/11/2016
    • Copy of the newsletter dated 07/13/2016
    • Copy of the newsletter dated 06/08/2016
    • Notarized copy of the power of attorney dated December 24, 2015

    2015

    • 30.12.2015
    • GRN
      2155043097460
    • SPVZ code

      12305

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Beginning of the procedure for reorganization of a legal entity in the form of merger

    Documentation:

    • R12003 notification of the start of the reorganization procedure dated December 24, 2015
    • Resolution dated December 22, 2015
    • Notarized copy of the power of attorney dated December 24, 2015
    • 18.11.2015
    • GRN
      2155043083776
    • SPVZ code

      12201

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • P14001 application for changes in information not related to changes. constituent documents (clause 2.1) dated 09.11.2015
    • 07.09.2015
    • GRN
      2155043064724
    • SPVZ code

      12201

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • P14001 application for changes in information not related to changes. constituent documents (clause 2.1) dated 08/11/2015
    • Resolution dated 04/21/2015

    2010

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • Application for making changes to the information about a legal entity in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities that are not related to changes in the constituent documents dated October 27, 2010
    • 10.08.2010
    • GRN
      2105043076631
    • SPVZ code

      12201

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • Application for making changes to the information about a legal entity in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities that are not related to changes in the constituent documents dated 08/03/2010
    • Resolution dated May 29, 2010
    • 23.04.2010
    • GRN
      2105043045270
    • SPVZ code

      12201

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Changing information about a legal entity contained in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities

    Documentation:

    • Application for making changes to the information about a legal entity in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities that are not related to changes in the constituent documents dated 04/15/2010
    • 14.01.2010
    • GRN
      2105043005714
    • SPVZ code

      13400

    • Code NO

      5043

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 11 for the Moscow Region

    Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insurer in the executive body of the Social Insurance Fund of the Russian Federation

    2006

    • 04.05.2006
    • GRN
      2065077021601
    • SPVZ code

      13300

    • Code NO

      5077

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service of Russia No. 6 for the Moscow Region

    Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insurer in the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation

    • 04.05.2006
    • GRN
      2065077017234
    • SPVZ code

      13300

    • Code NO

      5077

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service of Russia No. 6 for the Moscow Region

    Submission of information on registration of a legal entity as an insurer in the territorial body of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation

    • 17.01.2006
    • GRN
      2065077001053
    • SPVZ code

      13200

    • Code NO

      5077

      Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service of Russia No. 6 for the Moscow Region

    Submission of information on registration of a legal entity with the tax authority

    2002

    • 22.11.2002
    • GRN
      1025007772162
    • SPVZ code

      11101

    • Code NO

      5077

      Interdistrict Inspectorate No. 6 for the Moscow Region

    Entering into the Unified State Register of Legal Entities information about a legal entity registered before July 1, 2002

    Pushchino: the science city where the search engine and “blue blood” were invented

    There are many interesting cities in the Moscow region that attract tourists with excursions to ancient temples, ancient estates and unusual museums. And there are those where they don’t offer excursions, but by visiting them you discover a lot of interesting things. One of these cities where science coexists with mysticism is Pushchino.

    Pushchino “Bald Mountain” Most Muscovites and residents of the Moscow region know Pushchino as a scientific town and a place where you can have extreme fun - fly on an airplane. But few know that this small city, with a population of just over 20 thousand people, inspires not only scientists and extreme sports enthusiasts, but also makes writers soar in the clouds. If you arrive in Pushchino in the morning, then in the fog you may not see a residential area - only the horizon line, because the city stands on the high bank of the Oka. Here, 120 kilometers from Moscow, you find a source of inspiration. It turns out that this is a place for artists, photographers and writers! A picturesque panorama of the Prioksko-Terrasny Biosphere Reserve opens from the bank of the Oka. Here, on the river bank, you can arrange meditation sessions. I can’t even believe that the city is in full swing with life: scientific discoveries are being made, unique projects are being developed and works of genius are being created. The Academy town began to be built up a little more than half a century ago, only in 1956.

    Residents of Pushchino say that “Bald Mountain” was the name of this area back then, a center not only of science, but also of magical power. There are still streams and springs near the residential areas, which, according to old-timers, have a healing effect. It was not for nothing that Bulgakov sent his Margarita to the witches’ Sabbath in this place, on Bald Mountain, says resident Irina Gryaznova. If you go for a walk around the city, Khrushchev’s architecture is unlikely to impress anyone - standard red brick five-story buildings. But the unusual territorial layout is surprising and even disorienting out of habit - instead of the usual streets, the city is divided into microdistricts. Several years ago, the mayor introduced a system that was more understandable to everyone, for example, Institutskaya Street appeared, along which all the main research institutes are located. And if you walk along the main street - Nauki Avenue, then you can get confused in dividing houses into microdistricts. As Irina Gryaznova explains, the unusual layout of the city is due to the fact that the green zone runs from the outskirts to the center, separating the residential area from the institutions. So that students, leaving the buildings, pass through pine, linden and birch alleys. Pushchino also has its own “Arbat” - Prospekt Nauki. This main street of the city is also pedestrian. In fact, it is much longer than Moscow's Arbat and runs throughout Pushchino. "Blue Bloods" and Rambler

    However, the mystical aura is not Pushchino’s calling card. This city has gained worldwide fame thanks to its scientific discoveries. After all, it was here in the late 70s that an employee of the Institute of Biophysics, Professor Felix Beloyartsev, invented perftoran - a drug that can replace human blood. It is most often called "blue blood" because it has a blue-white color. Thus, among scientists in Russia and abroad, Pushchino is known as the largest center for scientific research in the field of biology. Here, in 1968, radio astronomers V. Vitkevich, Yu. I. Alekseev, V. F. Zhuravlev and Yu. P. Shitov discovered the first Pushchino pulsar. At different times, outstanding scientists worked here - academicians G. M. Frank, G. K. Scriabin, Yu. A. Ovchinnikov, A. A. Baev, A. S. Spirin, V. A. Kovde. In the science city, and Pushchino received this title in 2005, there are 9 research institutes and the RAS observatory.

    This is also where the legs of the Runet grow. Already in 1991, a group of advanced programmers in Pushchino began creating a local city network. The network was quickly brought to Moscow, and then it entered the world Internet. Thus, this company, under the leadership of programmer Dmitry Kryukov, created the first IP channel in the country, which went beyond Moscow. And already in 1996, the search engine Rambler was created. Despite the fact that by this time about 50 Russian sites already existed, this search engine found its niche in the Runet by introducing new projects, for example, the Rambler Top 100 rating classifier. Cinematic estate The science city also has its own monument of architecture and landscape art of the 18th century - the Pushchino estate, which has been repeatedly depicted in Russian cinema. The owners of this estate at different times were the Artsibashevs, Ofrosimovs, Losevs. In addition, the name of the composer Alexander Alyabyev is associated with the estate. According to Irina Gryaznova, the estate is now in a deplorable state. During the Great Patriotic War there was a hospital there, then stables were located. If it is restored, wonderful excursions can be organized there, the resident believes. A film based on Alexei Tolstoy’s novel “The Lame Master” was shot in this estate at the beginning of the 20th century, and in the 70s Nikita Mikhalkov filmed his film “An Unfinished Piece for a Mechanical Piano” here. As Irina Gryaznova says, for the filming of the film, various sets were installed on the territory of the estate, and the figures of lions that frame the estate building were still preserved at that time. The fountain was also restored especially for filming. Extreme entertainment Not far from Academgorodok there is the Bolshoye Gryzlovo airfield - one of the most popular places in the Moscow region, where you can fly airplanes and jump with a parachute. Despite the fact that there is only one runway, several companies organize airplane flights at the Bolshoye Gryzlovo airfield. As Irina Ravilova, who recently gave such an extreme gift to her boyfriend, said, you can enjoy the beautiful landscapes of Pushchino from a bird’s eye view. Especially if you choose the option of flying with loops and other aerobatic maneuvers, the girl says. On board a small Yak-52 aircraft, a tourist occupies the co-pilot's seat, is firmly strapped in and sent into the sky.

    Olga SHVENK

    brief information

    The organization ADMINISTRATION OF THE CITY DISTRICT OF PUSCHINO was registered on March 11, 1992 by the registrar: Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service No. 23 for the Moscow Region

    .
    After registration, the company was assigned: OGRN: 1025007772162, INN: 5039003683 and KPP: 503901001. The main type of activity is “ Activities of local governments in managing issues of a general nature
    .” Legal address: ADMINISTRATION OF THE CITY DISTRICT OF PUSHCHINO - 142290, Moscow region, Pushchino, st. Stroiteley, 18a.

    Address on the map

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