Odintsovo: a modern Ecopolis for permanent residence Odintsovo, located near Moscow, is considered one of the best cities for living. People from all over Russia strive to come here in pursuit of good prospects and a high standard of living. But there are also disadvantages to Odintsovo. It is necessary to take into account all the nuances before considering the issue of relocation. Let's take a look at the city from the inside.
Why are they changing the map of the Moscow region?
At the same time, there is demand for suburban housing in the Moscow region. Many Muscovites are ready to exchange their apartment for a more spacious one, in a new building outside the Moscow Ring Road. Even giving up the prestigious area.
Since 01/01/2006, the municipal formation “Odintsovo district of the Moscow region” has been a municipal district, which includes 16 settlements.
TASS, news agency (media registration certificate No. 03247 issued on April 2, 1999 by the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Press). The authorities do not forget about the construction of roads. By 2022, 320 km of highways must be reconstructed and rebuilt. Part of the efforts and funds is aimed at constructing a backup of the Moscow Ring Road, which will allow residents of the Novomoskovsky and Troitsky districts to quickly get to their place of work and back. The capital's budget plans to spend about 200 billion rubles on this.
Temples, churches and cathedrals of Odintsovo and surrounding areas
Orthodox churches in the Odintsovo district are a delight for the esthete’s eyes. Ancient churches were built in different architectural styles, each building has its own characteristics.
Cathedral of St. Vmch. St. George the Victorious
- Address: Mozhaiskoe highway, 57.
The magnificent St. George's Cathedral is one of the largest and most majestic churches in Odintsovo. The three-story building was erected in 2007. Five gilded domes shine above the bright red and white walls, and a bell tower is built above the main entrance, which reaches 72 meters in height.
All tiers of the church were built in different styles; at the top, stained glass windows with images of saints were inserted into the window openings. Among the shrines of the temple is a particle of the relics of St. St. George the Victorious.
Temple of the Grebnevskaya Icon of the Mother of God
- Address: s. Grebnevo.
The church in the village of Grebnevo has existed since 1673. Initially, it was an ordinary wooden building, which fell into disrepair over the years. At the beginning of the 19th century, Countess Zubova donated funds for the construction of a new temple, and soon a stone rotunda in the classical style appeared on the old site. In 1812, the French invaders desecrated the Grebnevskaya Church, which is why it later had to be re-consecrated.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the building was renovated, slightly changing its appearance. However, the renovated church did not receive believers for long: after the Revolution, it became difficult and even dangerous to hold services, and in the 30s the building completely came under the jurisdiction of the new government. In 1991, the temple was returned to the Orthodox, reconstructed and consecrated for the third time.
Temple of the Savior Not Made by Hands
- Address: s. Dressings.
The bright Spasskaya Church in the village of Ubory is a legacy of the 18th century, when the settlement belonged to the boyar Sheremetyev. In 1697, the serf Yakov Bukhvostov, trained in architecture, built a magnificent stone temple in the increasingly popular Baroque style on the site of a wooden church. A unique floral pattern on the walls of the building has been preserved to this day. After all the vicissitudes, the church still adorns the village and attracts tourists and pilgrims.
Sobyanin opposed the unification of Moscow and the Moscow region
The exhibits of the city local history museum, which was opened in 1989, are dedicated to many historical events.
Another advantage of the city is, according to Vartan Poghosyan, director of the TEKTA GROUP marketing department, “its proximity to Moscow, but at the same time a kind of isolation, as well as good ecology.”
Having competently implemented the project to expand Moscow, the metropolis will be divided into a historical center, business and educational zones, and equipped with modern transport. Developers and investors will have the opportunity to implement the most daring projects aimed at improving the quality of life of everyone living in the capital and the Moscow region.
Khimki is also actually part of Moscow. And probably to a greater extent than others. After all, most of the city borders it. Almost half of the residents have a residence permit in the capital. And utilities in the Levoberezhny microdistrict are paid at Moscow prices, since electricity, heat and water supply come from neighbors.
It is planned to create new parks in new territories. Preservation and restoration of green spaces - at the moment they are less than 10% of the area of the entire city.
Territorial consolidation can be useful if it is initiated to solve any common problems - the development of transport infrastructure or construction planning. For many years, the development of the Moscow region near the capital was carried out without a system; often the anthills that have grown up are deprived of the necessary amenities and a fast road to Moscow.
In the coming years, the following urban and rural settlements will become new districts of Moscow:
- JV Vnukovskoe;
- State Enterprise Kyiv;
- Kokoshkino;
- Mosrentgen;
- Ryazanovskoe;
- Shchapovskoe;
- Novofedorovskoe;
- Krasnopakharskoe;
- Voskresenskoe;
- Pervomayskoye
- Desenovskoe;
- Rogovskoe;
- Mikhailovo-Yartsevskoe;
- Filimonkovskoe;
- Voronovskoe and others.
Lyubertsy, Kotelniki, Zhukovsky, Dzerzhinsky, Lytkarino and Ramenskoye are also grouped in the southeast of the capital. The population of these districts exceeds 820 thousand people (almost the same as in Saratov).
Odintsovo: what you need to see in one day
Odintsovo is famous for its nature and magnificent estates. Some estates are associated with the names of important historical figures.
Zakharovo
- Address: s. Zakharovo.
The estate in the village of Zakharovo is one of the few Odintsovo estates accessible to ordinary visitors. The rich estate belonged to A.S.’s grandmother. Pushkin, here the future poet spent every summer in early childhood.
The two-story mansion was built in the classicist style, the main entrance is decorated with a massive portico and columns. Today, in the manor house there is a museum dedicated to the family of Alexander Sergeevich.
Bolshie Vyazyomy
- Address: s. Bolshie Vyazemy.
The estate with an amazing history was built in the second half of the 18th century and belonged to the princes Golitsyn. The mansion and two outbuildings are the only buildings that survived all the upheavals of the 20th century.
Amazing stories are associated with this house, the most important of which took place during the Patriotic War of 1812. On August 29, M.V. stayed at the mansion. Kutuzov, retreating with his army from Moscow. The very next day the French entered the village and Napoleon Bonaparte settled in the estate. According to local legend, the French emperor spent the night on the same sofa on which the Russian commander slept the day before.
After the Revolution, the estate became the property of the working people, all valuables were taken out and distributed to museums. The house was given over to a parachute school, and on the eve of the war it housed a tank school. In 1941-1943, an evacuation hospital operated in the estate; thousands of dead soldiers found their final refuge in the former princely possessions.
After that, Bolshie Vyazemy became one of the educational centers; in two decades, three institutes changed here. In 1987, the estate was restored and transformed into a Historical and Literary Museum-Reserve, named after the great poet A.S. Pushkin.
Sports recreation park
- Address: Manzhosovskaya st., 1.
The forest park in the village of Podushkino is an equipped green area intended for walking and playing sports in the fresh air. The sports park is named after the famous skier Larisa Lazutina, multiple winner of the World Championships, Olympic Games and other international competitions. In 1998, for her achievements, the athlete received the title of Hero of the Russian Federation.
The main attraction of the park, which began a new page in its history, is the roller ski track, opened in 2002. In addition to roller skiing, you can practice running, Nordic walking, skateboarding, cycling, workout and yoga.
Sights of Odintsovo
Since that time, many residents believe that it was possible to include the Krasnaya Gorka area as well. Governor Boris Gromov tried to resolve the issue of unification of Lyubertsy and Moscow. And after it there were rumors that this event would happen in 2021. But the city, with a population of about 172 thousand people, still remains an independent administrative unit.
A four- and six-lane highway with a total length of 18.5 km will run north of Odintsovo; entry and exit from the city will be through the interchange with Podushkinskoye Highway.
Communication with the ring road is established through M-1, Krasnogorskoye and Mozhaiskoye highways. Traffic jams are possible, but only during peak hours: the capacity of three major highways at once is quite sufficient.
A four- and six-lane highway with a total length of 18.5 km will run north of Odintsovo; entry and exit from the city will be through the interchange with Podushkinskoye Highway.
The main connection with Moscow is carried out by leaving Odintsovo on the Moscow Ring Road - this option is the most effective due to the proximity of the location.
There is no need to expand the territory of Moscow now, the city has stabilized within the current framework, said the mayor of the capital Sergei Sobyanin.
Medicine
Odintsovo: Medicine
In Odintsovo there are only 4 adult public clinics and 6 children's clinics. But these are large medical centers with everything you need. Given the high level of wages, this is one of the few cities where there is a sufficient number of specialists in all areas. Private medical centers and dentists operate everywhere. There are several antenatal clinics, a perinatal center and a maternity hospital.
But there are problems with calling an ambulance. Constant traffic jams lead to serious delays. Therefore, it is recommended that in emergency situations and if possible, you can get to the hospital on your own.
Population of the city of Odintsovo.
The Moscow River and its tributaries Vyazemka, Dubeshnya, Ostrovnya, Setun, Storozhka, Nakhavnya flow through the region. The specific location of the territory of the Odintsovo district in the structure of the capital region determines mainly its environmental and recreational functions. Among the mineral resources in the area, there are deposits of clay and loam.
Create satellite cities that will develop together with the capital and form a single system with it. They will have the same tariffs for housing and communal services as in Moscow, and the same system of social and medical services.
It follows from the document that the administrative center of the Odintsovo urban district will be the city of Odintsovo. The law will come into force 10 days after publication.
When will this happen and what will it lead to? Legally, the city is independent, but in fact it is already part of the capital.
The history of the city’s coat of arms, which includes an image of a Deer, is also interesting: this animal was the companion of the holy martyr Artemon, the patron saint of the father of one of the owners of these lands in the past. Among medical institutions, the Odintsovo branch of the Academy of State and Municipal Administration of the Civil Registration Service under the President of the Russian Federation enjoys well-deserved fame.
If we unite these districts of the Moscow region into, say, Bolshie Mytishchi, then we can set goals for the development of transport infrastructure. This city will have a peculiarity - a narrow entry space into Moscow due to its proximity to the Losiny Ostrov national park. Together, architects and engineers will be able to find a solution convenient for residents of any corner of the new city.
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Ecology and climate
Odintsovo: Ecology and climate
It is generally accepted that the climate in Odintsovo is similar to Moscow. Average temperatures in winter are 10, in summer +18. But in fact, the city has high humidity. Because of this, the frost is a couple of degrees stronger, but it feels like -20. And in the warm season there are many unbearably hot and stuffy days. Windy weather also prevails in the Odintsovo area.
This city near Moscow places special demands on the environment. We have developed our own ecosystem, which has made Odintsovo one of the cleanest and safest in this area. And this despite the fact that there are many industrial enterprises located here in different parts of the city and even almost in the city center.
New Moscow or Moscow region: where is it better to buy housing?
Under him, the village wooden church was consecrated in honor of the boyar’s heavenly patron, the holy martyr Artemon. It is interesting that the saint had a companion - a deer, which was reflected much later in the coat of arms of the city of Odintsovo.
We are publishing the law “On the unification of the territories of settlements of the Odintsovo municipal district and the territory of the Zvenigorod urban district” as it is.
According to Ivanov, now the volume of the consolidated budget of the Odintsovo district is 19 billion rubles, Zvenigorod - 1 billion rubles. Thus, the treasury of the newly formed urban district will amount to approximately 20 billion rubles.
At the same time, deputies to the Council of Deputies are elected: 10 deputies - in a single electoral district in proportion to the number of votes cast for the lists of candidates for deputies nominated by electoral associations, 30 deputies - in six five-mandate electoral districts.
Zvenigorod and Odintsovo district officially became one urban district
Originated as a village. at Art. Odintsova (opened in 1870), which is named after the village. Odintsov, and it is named after one of its early owners Odinets (bobyl, lonely person). Since 1939, worker. village, since 1965 city.
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The Odintsovo urban district ensures the preservation of historically valuable city-forming objects of the historical settlement - buildings and structures that form the historical development, volumetric-spatial structure, architectural and stylistic appearance of the objects, composition and silhouette of the development of the historical settlement.
The development of districts and cities in the Moscow region is proceeding at a noticeably lower pace than in Moscow - this is due to a shortage of jobs, a difficult transport situation, and underdeveloped infrastructure.
These factors created all the necessary prerequisites for assigning Odintsovo city status, which happened in 1957. The main part of local products was aimed at providing various types of components and equipment to Moscow enterprises.
Odintsovo museums and theaters
Odintsovo district is a treasure trove of interesting museums. Amazing exhibits, finds and rare valuables are scattered throughout the nearby villages. The city itself also hosts exciting excursions.
Museum of History and Local Lore
- Address: Kommunalny pr., 1.
Initially, the museum building belonged to V.I. Yakunchikova, a major entrepreneur, owner of a brick factory. The industrialist furnished his office with taste: the building was built in pseudo-Russian style, the walls were generously covered with decorative elements.
The museum opened in 1971 on the initiative of local historian A.A. Puzatikova. The exhibitions are divided into four thematic halls. The first hall contains exhibits illustrating the history of the region since ancient times.
Two rooms are dedicated to wars of the 19th and 20th centuries. A separate room is dedicated to famous writers who visited Odintsovo and nearby villages. You can visit the museum either alone or as part of a tour group.
Art Gallery
- Address: Molodezhnaya street.
The art museum opened its doors in 2009. The founder of the gallery was philanthropist V.F. Kudryashov. A two-story building was built especially for the collection of paintings; the architect combined an ancient look and a modern interior in his creation. The gallery's collection includes works by Russian artists from different parts of the country.
Museum of Russian Dessert
- Address: s. Gorki-2.
The exhibition with the sweet name “ConfeKtnaya” is located in the village of Gorki-2. Upon entering the museum, visitors find themselves in a Moscow sweet shop from the 19th century. All shelves are lined with cakes, sweets, chocolate and other delicacies made according to ancient recipes.
In the display cases you can also see teaware and original paper wrappers. Guests of the exhibition are invited to try popular and rare confectionery products, as well as try to make their own sweets.
Street Art Museum
- Address: microdistrict New Trekhgorka.
The unique Odintsovo open-air museum is a whole gallery of graffiti. In August 2021, the international street art festival Urban Morphogenesis was held in the New Trekhgorka microdistrict.
Festival participants covered the facades of 52 buildings with murals: high-rise buildings, schools, technical buildings. One of the artists, Italian Jorit Agoch, set a world record by depicting cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin on a 65-meter wall.
Museum of Armored Vehicles
- Address: 63 km of Minsk highway, Kubinka.
The Museum of Military Equipment in the village of Kubinka is one of the largest sites in the whole world. The exposition opened at the air base, which previously housed demonstration groups of Vityazi and Swift aircraft, known for their performances at various military parades and air shows.
The best examples of Soviet and Russian technical thought are collected on a vast open-air territory. The museum opened to the public in 1938 and since then has been replenished with new exhibits almost every year. Tanks, self-propelled artillery units, airplanes and helicopters are stored on the territory. Some samples are still maintained in working order.
Museum of Forgotten Things
- Address: pos. Novoivanovskoe.
The museum in the village of Novoivanovskoye is a mixture of a lost and found office and a flea market. Collector Alexander Seryogin collected tens of thousands of interesting items from different eras in his own home.
The oldest exhibits are more than two hundred years old. The collection is constantly updated, as almost all exhibits can be purchased. Visitors can also contribute to the development of the museum by donating or selling rare items to the owner.
Song Theater "Kalinka"
- Address: Mozhaiskoe highway, 36.
The Theater of the Honored Artist of Russia, singer Natalia Bondareva, opened its doors to the general public in 1991. The famous artist devoted her activities to the preservation and popularization of folk art. The small theater has no analogues due to its versatility.
In addition to performances, actors organize shows of national clothes, organize parties for children and stylized weddings. The theater group also runs classes in acting and crafts. There is a children's school of aesthetic education at the theater.
Is it planned to join Odintsovo with Moscow?
According to the voting results, 36 deputies voted for, 5 - against. “The decision has been made, the law has been adopted as a whole [in the third reading]. Andrei Robertovich [Ivanov, head of the Odintsovo district], we congratulate you on the adoption of the law,” commented the Chairman of the Moscow Regional Duma Igor Bryntsalov on the results.
Two urban districts - Troitsk and Shcherbinka, 19 urban and rural settlements in the Leninsky district and the current urban districts of Podolsk and Naro-Fominsky, as well as part of the territory of the Odintsovo district and the current city district of Krasnogorsk - went to Moscow. As a result of the expansion of borders, the area of the capital increased approximately 2.4 times.
For many years, the Odintsovo community maintained the purity of blood: every mutant born here was subject to destruction or expulsion. The once half-mutant girl Mara was forced outside the gates of the settlement.
