City of Sovetsky Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug: history of appearance and development

This term has other meanings, see Soviet.

K: Settlements founded in 1963
Sovetsky

- a city in the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra, Tyumen Region.

Population - 29,179[1] people. (2016).

Fauna

The fauna is typical for the taiga zone of Russia. The vertebrate fauna includes 369 species. Mammals are represented by 60 species, 28 of which are commercial. The most common and economically valuable are: fox, arctic fox, squirrel, sable, marten, ermine, weasel, polecat, mink, weasel, otter, hare, wild reindeer, elk, etc. Wolverine and West Siberian river are listed in the Red Book of Russia beaver.

Ornithofauna with 256 bird species, including 206 resident and nesting species. The most numerous orders are passeriformes, chariformes and anseriformes. The basis of the hunting fauna (48 species) is formed by geese, wood grouse, black grouse, hazel grouse, partridges, ducks, and waders. Of the predators, special mention should be made of the vulture hawk, marsh harrier, and long-eared owl. There are rare species listed in the Red Book: Dalmatian Pelican, Black Stork, Common Flamingo, Lesser Lesser Lesser Lesser Lesser Lesser White-fronted Lesser, Golden Eagle, Peregrine Falcon, Black Crane, Siberian Crane (White Crane), Slender-billed Curlew, White-tailed Eagle, Osprey, Gyrfalcon, Brent Goose, Red-breasted Goose.

There are 42 species of fish in rivers and lakes. Only 19 of them are commercial - these are sterlet, lelma, muksun, peled (cheese), whitefish (pizhyan), Sosvinskaya herring (tugun), burbot, pike, ide, roach, bream, dace, perch, ruff , gold and silver crucian carp.

The huge number of blood-sucking insects is a significant nuisance for domestic animals and people working outdoors. Mosquitoes appear in late May - mid-June, and their mass emergence occurs in early July. By the end of August, the number and activity of mosquitoes decreases significantly. The period of greatest activity of midges, when they attack people, occurs in the second half of summer.

Population[ | ]

As of January 1, 2021, in terms of population, the city was in 509th place out of 1,116[24]cities of the Russian Federation[25].

Story

In 1963, during the construction of the Ivdel-Ob railway, the village of Sovetsky was founded and a timber industry enterprise was created.

The newspaper “Leninskaya Tribuna” in March 1963 described the first months of the existence of the Sovetsky village as follows:
“In the dead of night in February 1962, a small detachment of builders reached the future Kartop station. Taiga greeted the scouts gloomily. A blizzard was raging, centuries-old pines were groaning from the wind. With difficulty the builders built the hut. And in the morning the first pine tree fell with a noise. The foundation of the village, which today is called Sovetsky, began. A month later, there were already 9 houses in the pine forest...”

The first streets of the city were Lesnaya and Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya. A year later, in February 1963, there were already 4 streets, a population of 1,500 people, and a timber industry enterprise was created. In August 1963, the first train arrived (instead of the station building there were 2 trailers).

By the decision of the Executive Committee of the Tyumen Regional Council of Working People's Deputies
No. 37 of January 21, 1963 “On classifying the villages of Komsomolsky and Sovetsky of the Kondinsky district of the Khanty-Mansiysk National Okrug to the category of urban-type working villages, the formation of the Komsomolsky and Sovetsky village Councils and the abolition of the Komsomolsky Village Council” the
village Sovetsky is classified as an urban-type working settlement. The village Council of Workers' Deputies was formed.

This decision can be officially considered a document on the creation of the village of Sovetsky, and the date January 21 is the day of its foundation.

August 1965
A new bakery was launched on the street. Lenin with mechanized sifting of flour and kneading dough.

The first bakery was built in 1963 on the corner of Lenina and Lesnaya streets, where all the work was done by hand (water was carried from wells, the oven was heated with wood)

02/15/1968
In accordance with the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR, the Sovetsky district was formed as part of the Khanty-Mansiysk National Okrug, which included the workers’ villages of Komsomolsky, Pionersky, Sovetsky.
1972
In August, a memorial complex was opened in the center of Sovetsky. Capsules with an appeal from young people to the future generation were immured in it (capsules should be opened in 2022). In October, the dairy began operating, providing social institutions with milk, kefir, sour cream and cottage cheese, producing up to 700 tons of products annually

at the anniversary exhibition of the 70th anniversary of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, in December 2000, the Soviet Dairy Plant took 3rd place among the food industry enterprises of the district. At that time, the plant employed 25 people, the director was M.A. Gracheva.

As of January 1, 1990, in the Sovetsky district there were 8 workers’ villages (Agirish, Zelenoborsk, Kommunistichesky, Komsomolsky, Malinovsky, Pionersky, Sovetsky, Taezhny) and one village council (Alyabyevsky). November 26, 1990,
on the initiative of a resident of Sovetsky V.G. Maltseva created the first community of believers. Fundraising began for the construction of the temple (the construction of which will begin in 1993)

In the summer of 1999, as part of the “For Faith and Fidelity” movement, a memorial cross was erected at the “Mother’s Order” memorial by an all-Russian religious procession.

12/16/1996
The Duma of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug adopted and signed the law “On classifying the urban-type settlement Sovetsky as a city of district significance.” In accordance with the Law of the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug “On classifying the city of Yugorsk as a city of district significance,” the city of Yugorsk is leaving the Sovetsky district.

12/23/1996

the village of Sovetsky was renamed the city of Sovetsky.
Based on Article 12 of the Charter of the municipal formation of the Sovetsky district and the resolution of the head of the municipal formation of the Sovetsky district dated November 18, 1998 No. 216 “On approval of the Regulations on the territorial divisions of the administration of the municipal formation of the Sovetsky district,” the administration of the village of Sovetsky was transformed into the administration of the city of Sovetsky.

Industry and transport

All large enterprises of Sovetsky are, in one way or another, connected with wood and woodworking. They produce furniture, wooden panels (glued), furniture veneer, and sets of prefabricated wooden houses, which are manufactured at the factory. There are food enterprises and construction organizations.

There is an airport in Sovetsky, whose planes fly to Moscow, Yekaterinburg, Tyumen, Beloyarsk, and St. Petersburg. Not far from the city is the Verkhnekondinskaya station, which lies on the line connecting the Ural region and the Ob region. Two concrete roads Sovetsk–Taiozhny were built through Yugorsk and Sovetsk–Uray.

Notes

1. ↑ 123
   www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2021
2. [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus70_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1970 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender.] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOiMstp Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
3. [demoscope.ru/weekly/ssp/rus79_reg2.php All-Union Population Census of 1979 The size of the urban population of the RSFSR, its territorial units, urban settlements and urban areas by gender.] (Russian). Demoscope Weekly. Retrieved September 25, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6GDOjhZ5L Archived from the original on April 28, 2013].
4. ↑ 123456789
   www.MojGorod.ru/hmao/sovetskijh/index.html People's encyclopedia “My City”. Sovetsky (Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug)
5. [www.perepis2002.ru/ct/doc/1_TOM_01_04.xls All-Russian Population Census 2002. Volume. 1, table 4. Population of Russia, federal districts, constituent entities of the Russian Federation, districts, urban settlements, rural settlements - regional centers and rural settlements with a population of 3 thousand or more]. [www.webcitation.org/65AdCU0q3 Archived from the original on February 3, 2012].
6. [www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/b08_14t/IssWWW.exe/Stg/ur/05-00.htm Cities of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra (number of inhabitants - estimate as of January 1, 2008, thousand people) ]. Retrieved July 11, 2021. [www.webcitation.org/6ivWjf9ee Archived from the original on July 11, 2016].
7. [www.gks.ru/bgd/regl/B09_109/IssWWW.exe/Stg/d01/tabl-21-09.xls Number of permanent population of the Russian Federation by cities, urban-type settlements and districts as of January 1, 2009]. Retrieved January 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6MJmu0z1u Archived from the original on January 2, 2014].
8. [tumstat.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_ts/tumstat/resources/22904e804154168ab3dff7367ccd0f13/part+1.rar All-Russian population census 2010. Population size and its distribution in the Tyumen region]. Retrieved May 10, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6PTJWMhJj Archived from the original on May 10, 2014].
9. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2012/bul_dr/mun_obr2012.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities. Table 35. Estimated resident population as of January 1, 2012]. Retrieved May 31, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6PyOWbdMc Archived from the original on May 31, 2014].
10. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2013/bul_dr/mun_obr2013.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2013. - M.: Federal State Statistics Service Rosstat, 2013. - 528 p. (Table 33. Population of urban districts, municipal districts, urban and rural settlements, urban settlements, rural settlements)]. Retrieved November 16, 2013. [www.webcitation.org/6LAdCWSxH Archived from the original on November 16, 2013].
11. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2014/bul_dr/mun_obr2014.rar Table 33. Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2014]. Retrieved August 2, 2014. [www.webcitation.org/6RWqP50QK Archived from the original on August 2, 2014].
12. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2015/bul_dr/mun_obr2015.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2015]. Retrieved August 6, 2015. [www.webcitation.org/6aaNzOlFO Archived from the original on August 6, 2015].
13. taking into account the cities of Crimea
14. [www.gks.ru/free_doc/doc_2016/bul_dr/mun_obr2016.rar Population of the Russian Federation by municipalities as of January 1, 2021. Table “31. Population of cities and towns by federal districts and constituent entities of the Russian Federation as of January 1, 2021.” RAR archive (1.0 MB)]

Content

• 1. History
• 2 Population
• 3 Industry
• 4 Educational institutions
• 5 Attractions
• 6 Authorities and management 6.1 History of the names of city authorities
• 6.2 History of city leaders

An excerpt characterizing the Soviet (Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug)

Natasha, afraid that her brother would do something terrible, rode not far behind him in excitement. Seeing that the enemies were bowing in a friendly manner, she drove up to them. Ilagin raised his beaver cap even higher in front of Natasha and, smiling pleasantly, said that the Countess represented Diana both by her passion for hunting and by her beauty, about which he had heard a lot. Ilagin, in order to make amends for the guilt of his hunter, urgently asked Rostov to go to his eel, which was a mile away, which he kept for himself and in which, according to him, there were hares. Nikolai agreed, and the hunt, having doubled in size, moved on. It was necessary to walk to the Ilaginsky eel through fields. The hunters straightened out. The gentlemen rode together. Uncle, Rostov, Ilagin secretly glanced at other people's dogs, trying so that others would not notice, and anxiously looked for rivals for their dogs among these dogs. Rostov was especially struck by her beauty by a small pure-dog, narrow, but with steel muscles, a thin muzzle and bulging black eyes, a red-spotted bitch in Ilagin’s pack. He had heard about the agility of the Ilagin dogs, and in this beautiful bitch he saw his Milka’s rival. In the middle of a sedate conversation about this year's harvest, which Ilagin started, Nikolai pointed out to him his red-spotted bitch. - This bitch is good! – he said in a casual tone. - Rezva? - This? Yes, this is a good dog, it catches,” Ilagin said in an indifferent voice about his red-spotted Erza, for which a year ago he gave his neighbor three families of servants. “So you, Count, don’t boast about threshing?” – he continued the conversation he had started. And considering it polite to repay the young count in kind, Ilagin examined his dogs and chose Milka, who caught his eye with her width. - This black-spotted one is good - okay! - he said. “Yes, nothing, he’s jumping,” answered Nikolai. “If only a seasoned hare ran into the field, I would show you what kind of dog this is!” he thought, and turning to the stirrup man said that he would give a ruble to anyone who suspected, that is, found a lying hare. “I don’t understand,” Ilagin continued, “how other hunters are envious of the beast and the dogs.” I'll tell you about myself, Count. It makes me happy, you know, to take a ride; Now you’ll get together with such a company... what’s better (he again took off his beaver cap in front of Natasha); and this is to count the skins, how many I brought - I don’t care! - Well, yes. - Or so that I would be offended that someone else’s dog catches it, and not mine - I just want to admire the baiting, right, Count? Then I judge... “Atu - him,” a drawn-out cry was heard at that time from one of the stopped Greyhounds. He stood on a half-mound of stubble, raising his arapnik, and once again repeated in a drawn-out manner: “A—tu—him!” (This sound and the raised arapnik meant that he saw a hare lying in front of him.) “Ah, he suspected it, it seems,” Ilagin said casually. - Well, let's poison him, Count! - Yes, we need to drive up... yes - well, together? - Nikolai answered, peering at Erza and the red Scolding uncle, two of his rivals with whom he had never managed to match his dogs. “Well, they’ll cut my Milka out of my ears!” he thought, moving towards the hare next to his uncle and Ilagin. - Seasoned? - Ilagin asked, moving towards the suspicious hunter, and not without excitement, looking around and whistling to Erza... - And you, Mikhail Nikanorych? - he turned to his uncle. The uncle rode frowning. - Why should I meddle, because yours are pure marching! - in the village they pay for the dog, your thousands. You try on yours, and I’ll take a look! - Scold! On, on,” he shouted. - Swearing! - he added, involuntarily using this diminutive to express his tenderness and hope placed in this red dog. Natasha saw and felt the excitement hidden by these two old men and her brother and was worried herself. The hunter stood on the half-hill with a raised arapnik, the gentlemen approached him at a step; the hounds, walking on the very horizon, turned away from the hare; the hunters, not the gentlemen, also drove away. Everything moved slowly and sedately. -Where is your head lying? - Nikolai asked, approaching a hundred paces towards the suspicious hunter. But before the hunter had time to answer, the hare, sensing the frost by tomorrow morning, could not stand still and jumped up. A pack of hounds on bows, with a roar, rushed downhill after the hare; from all sides the greyhounds, who were not in the pack, rushed at the hounds and the hare. All these slowly moving hunters are screaming: stop! knocking down the dogs, the greyhounds shout: atu! guiding the dogs, they galloped across the field. Calm Ilagin, Nikolai, Natasha and uncle flew, not knowing how or where, seeing only dogs and a hare, and only fearing to lose sight of the course of the persecution even for a moment. The hare was seasoned and playful. Jumping up, he did not immediately gallop, but moved his ears, listening to the screaming and stomping that suddenly came from all sides. He jumped ten times slowly, allowing the dogs to approach him, and finally, having chosen the direction and realizing the danger, he put his ears to the ground and rushed at full speed. He lay on the stubble, but in front there were green fields through which it was muddy. The two dogs of the suspicious hunter, who were closest, were the first to look and lay after the hare; but they had not yet moved far towards him, when the Ilaginskaya red-spotted Erza flew out from behind them, approached a dog's distance, with terrible speed attacked, aiming at the hare's tail and thinking that she had grabbed it, rolled head over heels. The hare arched his back and kicked even harder. Wide-bottomed, black-spotted Milka came out from behind Erza and quickly began to sing to the hare. - Honey! mother! – Nikolai’s triumphant cry was heard. It seemed that Milka would strike and catch the hare, but she caught up and rushed past. The Rusak moved away. The beautiful Erza swooped in again and hung over the hare’s very tail, as if trying to grab him by the back thigh so as not to make a mistake now. - Erzanka! sister! – Ilagin’s voice was heard crying, not his own. Erza did not heed his pleas. At the very moment when one should have expected her to grab the hare, he whirled and rolled out to the line between the greenery and the stubble. Again Erza and Milka, like a pair of drawbars, aligned themselves and began to sing to the hare; at the turn it was easier for the hare; the dogs did not approach him so quickly. - Scold! Swearing! Pure march! - shouted at that time another new voice, and Rugai, his uncle’s red, humpbacked dog, stretching out and arching his back, caught up with the first two dogs, moved out from behind them, kicked with terrible selflessness right over the hare, knocked him off the line onto the green, Another time he pushed even harder through the dirty greens, drowning up to his knees, and you could only see how he rolled head over heels, getting his back dirty in the mud, with the hare. The star of dogs surrounded him. A minute later everyone was standing near the crowded dogs. One happy uncle got down and walked away. Shaking the hare so that the blood would drain, he looked around anxiously, running his eyes, unable to find a position for his arms and legs, and spoke, not knowing with whom or what. “This is a matter of march... here is a dog... here he pulled out everyone, both thousandths and rubles - a pure matter of march!” he said, gasping and looking around angrily, as if scolding someone, as if everyone were his enemies, everyone had offended him, and only now he finally managed to justify himself. “Here are the thousandths for you - a pure march!” - Scold me, fuck off! - he said, throwing the cut-off paw with the earth stuck on it; – deserved it – pure march! “She pulled out all the stops, gave three runs on her own,” Nikolai said, also not listening to anyone, and not caring whether they listened to him or not. - What the hell is this! - said Ilaginsky the stirrup. “Yes, as soon as she stopped short, every mongrel will catch you from stealing,” said Ilagin at the same time, red-faced, barely catching his breath from the galloping and excitement. At the same time, Natasha, without taking a breath, squealed joyfully and enthusiastically so shrilly that her ears were ringing. With this screech she expressed everything that other hunters also expressed in their one-time conversation. And this squeal was so strange that she herself should have been ashamed of this wild squeal and everyone should have been surprised by it if it had been at another time. The uncle himself pulled the hare back, deftly and smartly threw him over the back of the horse, as if reproaching everyone with this throwing, and with such an air that he didn’t even want to talk to anyone, sat on his kaurago and rode away. Everyone except him, sad and offended, left and only long after could they return to their former pretense of indifference. For a long time they looked at the red Rugay, who, with his hunchbacked back and dirt stained, rattling his iron, with the calm look of a winner, walked behind the legs of his uncle’s horse. “Well, I’m the same as everyone else when it comes to bullying. Well, just hang in there!” It seemed to Nikolai that the appearance of this dog spoke. When, long after, the uncle drove up to Nikolai and spoke to him, Nikolai was flattered that his uncle, after everything that had happened, still deigned to speak with him. When Ilagin said goodbye to Nikolai in the evening, Nikolai found himself at such a far distance from home that he accepted his uncle’s offer to leave the hunt to spend the night with him (with his uncle), in his village of Mikhailovka. - And if they came to see me, it would be a pure march! - said the uncle, even better; you see, the weather is wet, the uncle said, if we could rest, the countess would be taken in a droshky. “Uncle’s proposal was accepted, a hunter was sent to Otradnoye for the droshky; and Nikolai, Natasha and Petya went to see their uncle. About five people, large and small, courtyard men ran out onto the front porch to meet the master. Dozens of women, old, big and small, leaned out from the back porch to watch the approaching hunters. The presence of Natasha, a woman, a lady on horseback, brought the curiosity of the uncle's servants to such limits that many, not embarrassed by her presence, came up to her, looked into her eyes and in her presence made their comments about her, as if about a miracle being shown, which is not a person, and cannot hear or understand what is said about him. - Arinka, look, she’s sitting on her side! She sits herself, and the hem dangles... Look at the horn! - Fathers of the world, that knife... - Look, Tatar! - How come you didn’t somersault? – said the bravest one, directly addressing Natasha. The uncle got off his horse at the porch of his wooden house overgrown with a garden and, looking around at his household, shouted imperiously that the extra ones should leave and that everything necessary for receiving guests and hunting would be done.

Climate[ | ]

The city of Sovetsky is equated to the regions of the Far North. The climate is temperate continental, characterized by rapid changes in weather conditions, especially in autumn and spring, as well as during the day. The record minimum was −48° recorded in February 1994. The record maximum was +38° in June 2012.

Average temperatures in Sovetsky

Famous athletes-pupils of the Soviet regional youth sports school[ | ]

• Evgeniy Dementyev is an Olympic champion, silver medalist of the World Relay Championship, winner and medalist of the World Cup stages.
• Olga Melnik is an Honored Master of Sports of the Russian Federation, champion of Russia, three-time medalist of the world championships, silver medalist of the Olympic Games in Nagano in biathlon.
• Denis from Ustyuzhan is the champion of Russia in cross-country skiing.
• Sergei Votinov, Alexander Dutov are Russian champions in biathlon among juniors.
• Spiridonov Alexander - silver medalist of the Russian Swimming Cup, winner and medalist of the Russian Swimming Championship, champion of the All-Russian swimming competitions.
• Tatyana Andreikina is a champion of the All-Russian swimming competition.
• S. Melnikov - twice 3rd place in the World Armwrestling Championships in 1999 in Tokyo and 2000 in Finland.
• Andrei Sizikov, Andrei Volkov are medalists of the biathlon world championships.